Quantum Random Number Generation on a Mobile Phone

被引：101

作者：

Sanguinetti, Bruno ^{[1
]}

Martin, Anthony ^{[1
]}

Zbinden, Hugo ^{[1
]}

Gisin, Nicolas ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Geneva, Appl Phys Grp, CH-1211 Geneva, Switzerland

来源：

PHYSICAL REVIEW X | 2014年 / 4卷 / 03期

关键词：

RANDOM BIT GENERATION; SHOT-NOISE; STATES;

D O I：

10.1103/PhysRevX.4.031056

中图分类号：

O4 [物理学];

学科分类号：

0702 ;

摘要：

Quantum random number generators (QRNGs) can significantly improve the security of cryptographic protocols by ensuring that generated keys cannot be predicted. However, the cost, size, and power requirements of current Quantum random number generators have prevented them from becoming widespread. In the meantime, the quality of the cameras integrated in mobile telephones has improved significantly so that now they are sensitive to light at the few-photon level. We demonstrate how these can be used to generate random numbers of a quantum origin.

引用

页数：6

共 33 条

[21]

Noll L., 1998, U.S. patent, Patent No. [5,732,138, 5732138]

[22] QUANTUM RANDOM-NUMBER GENERATION AND KEY SHARING [J].

RARITY, JG ;

OWENS, PCM ;

TAPSTER, PR .

JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS, 1994, 41 (12) :2435-2444

[23] Quantum random-number generator based on a photon-number-resolving detector [J].

Ren, Min ;

Wu, E. ;

Liang, Yan ;

Jian, Yi ;

Wu, Guang ;

Zeng, Heping .

PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2011, 83 (02)

[24]

Rivest R.L., 1983, uS Patent, Patent No. [4,405,829, 4405829]

[25]

RIVEST RL, 1978, COMMUN ACM, V21, P120, DOI 10.1145/357980.358017

[26] Generation of physical random number using frequency-modulated LC oscillation circuit with shot noise [J].

Saitoh, Y ;

Hori, J ;

Kiryu, T .

ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATIONS IN JAPAN PART III-FUNDAMENTAL ELECTRONIC SCIENCE, 2005, 88 (05) :12-19

[27] Practical quantum random number generator based on measuring the shot noise of vacuum states [J].

Shen, Yong ;

Tian, Liang ;

Zou, Hongxin .

PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 2010, 81 (06)

[28] Optical quantum random number generator [J].

Stefanov, A ;

Gisin, N ;

Guinnard, O ;

Guinnard, L ;

Zbinden, H .

JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS, 2000, 47 (04) :595-598

[29]

Troyer M., 2012, RANDOMNESS EXTRACTOR

[30] GENERATION OF TRULY RANDOM BINARY NUMBERS [J].

VINCENT, CH .

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS E-SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 1970, 3 (08) :594-&

← 1 2 3 4 →