Antibacterial activity of garlic powder against Escherichia coli O-157

被引:0
作者
Sasaki, J [1 ]
Kita, T
Ishita, K
Uchisawa, H
Matsue, H
机构
[1] Hirosaki Univ, Sch Med, Dept Bacteriol, Hirosaki, Aomori 0368216, Japan
[2] Aomori Adv Ind Technol Ctr, Aomori 0310112, Japan
关键词
garlic powder; anti-O-157; activity; food poisoning;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R15 [营养卫生、食品卫生]; TS201 [基础科学];
学科分类号
100403 ;
摘要
The antibacterial activity of garlic powder against O-157 was tested by using garlic bulbs post-harvested 1 y. O-157 at 10(6-7) cfu/ml perished after incubation for 24h with a 1% solution of garlic powder. The use of powder from fresh garlic was more effective for antibacterial activity than that from old garlic; the 1% solution of fresh garlic powder eradicating the O-157 in 6h. The antibacterial activity was resistant to heat treatment of 100 degrees C for 20 min. The water-soluble components of garlic powder were fractionated into three fractions (Fr. 1-3) by Sephadex G-100 column chromatography, among which Fr. 3 showed antibacterial activity against O-157 but the other fractions were scarce in activity. The antibacterial activity was also shown against other types of pathogenic bacteria such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Salmonella enteritidis, and Candida albicans. Thus, the practical use of garlic powder is expected to prevent bacteria-caused food poisoning.
引用
收藏
页码:785 / 790
页数:6
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