Nickel and iron nano-particles in natural rubber composites

被引:35
作者
El-Nashar, D. E.
Mansour, S. H. [1 ]
Girgis, E.
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Polymers & Pigments, Cairo, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Solid State Phys, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s10853-006-0179-4
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this work, the mechanical, electrical, and magnetic properties of natural rubber (NR) composites containing iron or nickel nanoparticles at different percentage varying from 0 to 120 phr (part of magnetic particle per hundred rubber) have been investigated at room temperature. It was found that the optimum concentration of magnetic fillers in NR is 30 phr, which improve the rheometric characteristics and physico-mechanical properties. Magnetic properties of the rubber composites have been investigated using vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) at room temperature. The magnetic measurements show superparamagnetic behavior for all Ni and Fe nanoparticles percentage. The electrical measurements show a strong dependency of the conductivity on the percentage of magnetic nanoparticles.
引用
收藏
页码:5359 / 5364
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]  
BLOW CM, 1985, RUBBER TECHNOLOGY MA
[2]  
Cao XP, 1999, J APPL POLYM SCI, V74, P3412, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4628(19991227)74:14<3412::AID-APP15>3.0.CO
[3]  
2-O
[4]  
Chikazumi S., 1984, Physics of Ferromagnetism
[5]  
Daroczi L., 1993, Nanostructured Materials, V2, P515, DOI 10.1016/0965-9773(93)90169-C
[6]  
ERBIL HY, 1986, NAT RUBB RES, V1, P2345
[7]  
ERMAKOV AE, 1972, FIZ MET METALLOVED+, V33, P558
[8]   Carbon black filled conducting polymers and polymer blends [J].
Huang, JC .
ADVANCES IN POLYMER TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 21 (04) :299-313
[9]   A comparative study on curing characteristics, mechanical properties, swelling behavior, thermal stability, and morphology of feldspar and silica in SMR L vulcanizates [J].
Ismail, H ;
Osman, H ;
Ariffin, A .
POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 2004, 43 (05) :1323-1344
[10]   ON EFFECT OF LATTICE DISORDERS ON REVERSIBLE MAGNETIZATION PROCESS IN PURE NICKEL [J].
KAMEL, R ;
REFFAT, A .
SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS, 1970, 8 (11) :821-&