The multiple facets of ecological inequalities

被引:1
作者
Charles, Lionel [1 ]
Emelianoff, Cyria [2 ]
Ghorra-Gobin, Cynthia [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Roussel, Isabelle [6 ,7 ]
Roussel, Francois-Xavier [8 ]
Scarwell, Helga-Jane [9 ]
机构
[1] Fractal, Sci Sociales, Paris, France
[2] Univ Maine, Orono, ME 04469 USA
[3] CNRS, Paris, France
[4] Univ Paris IV Sorbonne, Paris, France
[5] Inst Etud Polit Paris, Paris, France
[6] Univ Lille 1, Villeneuve Dascq, France
[7] Assoc Prevent Pollut Atmospher APPA, Lille, France
[8] Agence Urbanisme Metropole Lilloise, SCET Lille Puis Lyon, Ayant Longtemps Ete Charge Quest Habitat & Renouv, Agence Urbanisme Agglomerat Nancy, Lille, France
[9] Univ Lille 1, Lab Terr Environm Villes Soc TEVS, Villeneuve Dascq, France
来源
DEVELOPPEMENT DURABLE & TERRITOIRES | 2020年 / 11卷 / 02期
关键词
social inequalities; environmental justice; housing quality; pollution exposure; JUSTICE; RAWLS;
D O I
10.4000/developpementdurable.17447
中图分类号
P9 [自然地理学]; K9 [地理];
学科分类号
0705 ; 070501 ;
摘要
The notion of ecological inequalities is understood in very different ways depending on different cultural contexts. In the United States, where it has first developed, its only meaning is in an action perspective. The idea is to lean on degraded environmental conditions to strengthen the claims of unfavoured communities or ethnical groups. In Europe, it meets the more global notion of populations specifically exposed to risks or contaminating substances, or benefitting from weak quality surroundings. Policies, environmental situations and their health implications can meet and thus reinforce already identified social inequalities.
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页数:16
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