miR-182 contributes to cell proliferation, invasion and tumor growth in colorectal cancer by targeting DAB2IP

被引:21
|
作者
Li, Xiaoli [1 ]
Zhang, Xudong [2 ]
Zhang, Qiuge [1 ]
Lin, Rui [3 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Gerontol, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Oncol, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
[3] Zhengzhou Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Gastroenterol, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
关键词
miR-182; DAB2IP; CRC; Proliferation; Invasion; Tumor growth; ABERRANT PROMOTER METHYLATION; PROTEIN HDAB2IP GENE; PROSTATE-CANCER; DOWN-REGULATION; REGULATES EMT; UP-REGULATION; METASTASIS; EXPRESSION; TRANSCRIPTION; MICRORNAS;
D O I
10.1016/j.biocel.2019.04.002
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
miR-182 was revealed to be upregulated in colorectal cancer (CRC) and contributed to CRC development. However, the detailed molecular mechanism of miR-182 in the progression of CRC remains largely elusive. Herein, miR-182 was upregulated in CRC serum samples, CRC tissues and cells. miR-182 expression was evidently reduced in postoperative serum samples, compared with preoperative serum samples, whereas miR-182 expression was re-elevated in serum samples from CRC patients who developed postoperative recurrence. Exogenous miR-182 promoted the proliferation, colony formation, increased ki67 level and facilitated the invasion capability of CRC cells by enhancing the expressions of MMP-2 and MMP-9, while inhibition of miR-182 showed the opposite effects. Additionally, miR-182 was demonstrated to target DAB2IP and suppress its expression in CRC cells. Downregulation of miR-182 inhibited CRC tumor growth in vivo by upregulating DAB2IP. Moreover, restoration of DAB2IP attenuated miR-182-mediated activation of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR and Wnt/beta-catenin pathways in CRC cells. Taken together, our findings showed that miR-182 exerted its oncogenic role in CRC by targeting DAB2IP, which may be involved in activating the PI3K/Akt/mTOR and Wnt/beta-catenin pathways, shedding a novel light on the molecular mechanism of CRC tumorigenesis.
引用
收藏
页码:27 / 36
页数:10
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