Waveform-Sampling Electronics for a Whole-Body Time-of-Flight PET Scanner

被引:16
作者
Ashmanskas, W. J. [1 ]
LeGeyt, B. C. [1 ]
Newcomer, F. M. [2 ]
Panetta, J. V. [1 ]
Ryan, W. A. [1 ]
Van Berg, R. [2 ]
Wiener, R. I. [2 ]
Karp, J. S. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Radiol, Phys & Instrumentat Grp, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Fast timing; front-end electronics; field-programmable gate array (FPGA); PET instrumentation; time-of-flight PET; trigger systems; waveform sampling; PERFORMANCE; DETECTOR; SYSTEM; PILEUP;
D O I
10.1109/TNS.2014.2303119
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Waveform sampling is an appealing technique for instruments requiring precision time and pulse-height measurements. Sampling each photomultiplier tube (PMT) waveform at oscilloscope-like rates of several gigasamples per second enables one to process PMT signals digitally, which in turn makes it straightforward to optimize timing resolution and amplitude (energy and position) resolution in response to calibration effects, pile-up effects, and other systematic sources of waveform variation. We describe a system design and preliminary implementation that neatly maps waveform-sampling technology onto the LaPET prototype whole-body time-of-flight PET scanner that serves as the platform for testing this new technology.
引用
收藏
页码:1174 / 1181
页数:8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] A Simulation Study of a Long Axial Field of View Whole-Body PET Scanner using Cylindrical and Anthropomorphic Phantoms
    Poon, Jonathan K.
    MacDonald, Lawrence R.
    Cherry, Simon R.
    Badawi, Ramsey D.
    2008 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM AND MEDICAL IMAGING CONFERENCE (2008 NSS/MIC), VOLS 1-9, 2009, : 4265 - +
  • [42] A validated Geant4 model of a whole-body PET scanner with four-layer DOI detectors
    Ahmed, Abdella M.
    Chacon, Andrew
    Rutherford, Harley
    Akamatsu, Go
    Mohammadi, Akram
    Nishikido, Fumihiko
    Tashima, Hideaki
    Yoshida, Eiji
    Yamaya, Taiga
    Franklin, Daniel R.
    Rosenfeld, Anatoly
    Guatelli, Susanna
    Safavi-Naeini, Mitra
    PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 2020, 65 (23)
  • [43] Performance of philips gemini TF PET/CT scanner with special consideration for its time-of-flight imaging capabilities
    Surti, Suleman
    Kuhn, Austin
    Werner, Matthew E.
    Perkins, Amy E.
    Kolthammer, Jeffrey
    Karp, Joel S.
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE, 2007, 48 (03) : 471 - 480
  • [44] Focus on time-of-flight PET: the benefits of improved time resolution
    Conti, Maurizio
    EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE AND MOLECULAR IMAGING, 2011, 38 (06) : 1147 - 1157
  • [45] PET instrumentation and reconstruction algorithms in whole-body applications
    Tarantola, G
    Zito, F
    Gerundini, P
    JOURNAL OF NUCLEAR MEDICINE, 2003, 44 (05) : 756 - 769
  • [46] Optimization of a LSO-Based Detector Module for Time-of-Flight PET
    Moses, W. W.
    Janecek, M.
    Spurrier, M. A.
    Szupryczynski, P.
    Choong, W. -S.
    Melcher, C. L.
    Andreaco, M.
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2010, 57 (03) : 1570 - 1576
  • [47] Simultaneous Reconstruction of Activity and Attenuation in Time-of-Flight PET
    Rezaei, Ahmadreza
    Nuyts, Johan
    Defrise, Michel
    Bal, Girish
    Michel, Christian
    Conti, Maurizio
    Watson, Charles
    2011 IEEE NUCLEAR SCIENCE SYMPOSIUM AND MEDICAL IMAGING CONFERENCE (NSS/MIC), 2011, : 2375 - 2382
  • [49] Simultaneous Reconstruction of Activity and Attenuation in Time-of-Flight PET
    Rezaei, Ahmadreza
    Defrise, Michel
    Bal, Girish
    Michel, Christian
    Conti, Maurizio
    Watson, Charles
    Nuyts, Johan
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MEDICAL IMAGING, 2012, 31 (12) : 2224 - 2233
  • [50] A unified Fourier theory for time-of-flight PET data
    Li, Yusheng
    Matej, Samuel
    Metzler, Scott D.
    PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 2016, 61 (02) : 601 - 624