Combination Therapy with Clindamycin and Rifampicin for Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Series of 116 Consecutive Patients

被引:195
作者
Gener, G. [1 ]
Canoui-Poitrine, F. [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Revuz, J. E. [1 ,4 ]
Faye, O. [6 ]
Poli, F. [1 ]
Gabison, G. [1 ]
Pouget, F. [1 ]
Viallette, C. [3 ]
Wolkenstein, P. [1 ,4 ]
Bastuji-Garin, S. [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 12, Fac Med, Grp Henri Mondor Albert Chenevier, AP HP,Serv Dermatol, Creteil, France
[2] Univ Paris 12, Fac Med, Grp Henri Mondor Albert Chenevier, AP HP,Serv Sante Publ, Creteil, France
[3] Univ Paris 12, Grp Henri Mondor Albert Chenevier, AP HP, Unite Rech Clin, Creteil, France
[4] Univ Paris 12, Fac Med, LIC EA Creteil 4393, Creteil, France
[5] Univ Lyon 1, Hosp Civils Lyon, Pole IMER, F-69365 Lyon, France
[6] CNAM Ex Inst Marchoux, Dept Dermatol, Bamako, Mali
关键词
Hidradenitis suppurativa; Rifampicin; Clindamycin; Sartorius score; Quality of life; COAGULASE-NEGATIVE STAPHYLOCOCCI; INFLIXIMAB; EFFICACY; ETANERCEPT; PREVALENCE; ADALIMUMAB; LESIONS; CELLS; MICE;
D O I
10.1159/000228334
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Background: Antibiotics are frequently used to treat hidradenitis suppurativa (HS); however, few data on their efficacy are available. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of a combination of systemic clindamycin (300 mg twice daily) and rifampicin (600 mg daily) in the treatment of patients with severe HS. Methods: Patients (n = 116) who received this combination were studied retrospectively. The main outcome measure was the severity of the disease, assessed by the Sartorius score, before and after 10 weeks of treatment. Results: The Sartorius score dramatically improved at the end of treatment (median = 29, interquartile range = 14.5, vs. median = 14.5, interquartile range = 11; p < 0.001), as did other parameters of severity as well as the quality of life score. Eight patients (6.9%) stopped the treatment because of side effects. Conclusion: The combination of clindamycin and rifampicin is effective in the treatment of severe HS. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:148 / 154
页数:7
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