Efficient and Full-Spectrum Photothermal Dehydrogenation of Ammonia Borane for Low-Temperature Release of Hydrogen

被引:44
作者
Huang, Hanlin [1 ]
Wang, Cong [1 ]
Li, Qi [1 ]
Wang, Ruiqi [1 ]
Yang, Yuying [1 ]
Muhetaer, Aidaer [1 ]
Huang, Fuqiang [1 ,2 ]
Han, Bing [3 ]
Xu, Dongsheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Coll Chem & Mol Engn, Beijing Natl Lab Mol Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
[2] Fuzhou Univ, Key Lab Ecomat Adv Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Sch & Hosp Stomatol, Dept Orthodont, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ammonia borane; efficient solar‐ driven hydrogen release; full‐ spectrum absorption photothermal material; high‐ density hydrogen storage materials; photothermal activation; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; STORAGE;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.202007591
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Efficient hydrogen release from ammonia borane (AB) with a striking hydrogen content (19.6 wt%) via thermolysis provides a promising pathway for on-board applications utilizing hydrogen energy. However, the sluggish kinetics at low temperatures and high energy consumption of thermal dehydrogenation are major obstacles for hydrogen release from AB. Herein, a novel solar-driven strategy for hydrogen production from AB at low temperature is proposed, in which Ti2O3 is utilized as a full-spectrum light absorber for photothermal-activating solid-state AB reactants to produce hydrogen. Through a reduction transformation method, nanoscale Ti2O3 particles with high chemical stability and narrow band gap are prepared, realizing a rapid production of 2.0 equivalents of hydrogen from AB at ambient temperature, with an excellent recyclable and full-spectrum-responsive photothermal dehydrogenation. Importantly, a record high photothermal activation efficiency of 35% is achieved with nanoscale Ti2O3 particles due to an enhanced local photothermal effect contributed by improved light absorption and decreased thermal conduction. Moreover, assisted with CuCl2 promoter, a release of 2.0 equivalents of hydrogen under 1.0 solar irradiation at 70 degrees C is successfully achieved, revealing its potential applications in practical vehicles based on proton exchange membrane fuel cells.
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页数:9
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