Dissection Investigation of Ti(C,N) Behavior in Blast Furnace Hearth during Vanadium Titano-magnetite Smelting

被引:54
作者
Jiao, Kexin [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Jianliang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Zhengjian [1 ,2 ]
Kuang, Shibo [3 ]
Liu, Yanxiang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, State Key Lab Adv Met, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Monash Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Melbourne, Vic 3800, Australia
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
blast furnace; hearth; vanadium titano-magnetite; titanium compounds; dissection investigation; thermal conductivity; FORMATION MECHANISM; PROTECTIVE LAYER; IRON; SLAGS; THERMODYNAMICS; CAMPAIGN; EROSION; STEEL;
D O I
10.2355/isijinternational.ISIJINT-2016-419
中图分类号
TF [冶金工业];
学科分类号
0806 ;
摘要
This paper presents a comprehensive study on the behaviors of titanium compounds generated in the blast furnace (BF) hearth during the vanadium titano-magnetite smelting by the dissection method combined with experimental and theoretical analysis. The results show that considerable titanium compounds are formed in the eroded furnace wall below the taphole level. The phases of titanium compounds consist of Ti(C,N) crystals, slag phase and liquid iron. The phase of Ti(C,N) crystals are mainly TiCa3N0.7. The formation mechanism of titanium compounds is revealed. It is found that the Ti(C,N) phase is formed within hot metal, while the slag phase originates from the interaction between the mineral in coke and final slag in the BF hearth. Furthermore, the slag is confirmed present in the low part of the BF hearth. The thermal conductivity of the titanium compounds in the hearth is determined as 11.98 W/m/K by analyzing the thermodynamic and heat transfer characteristics of the compounds. This prediction is in satisfactory agreement with the measurement.
引用
收藏
页码:48 / 54
页数:7
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2012, Structural Classification and Properties of Ketoacyl Synthases and Biotin-Dependent Carboxylases
[2]  
[Anonymous], 5 INT C SCI TECHN IR
[3]   EQUILIBRIUM OF REDUCTION OF TITANIUM-OXIDES FROM BLAST-FURNACE-TYPE SLAGS OF THE CAO-MGO-SIO2-AL2O3-TIO2 SYSTEM IN LIQUID-PHASES [J].
BENESCH, R ;
LEDZKI, A ;
KOPEC, R ;
STACHURA, R .
THERMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1989, 152 (02) :447-461
[4]  
Bergsma D, 2001, IRONM CONF PROC, V60, P297
[5]   EFFECT OF TITANIA ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF BLAST-FURNACE SLAGS [J].
DATTA, K ;
SEN, PK ;
GUPTA, SS ;
CHATTERJEE, A .
STEEL RESEARCH, 1993, 64 (05) :232-238
[6]   A Model to Simulate Titanium Behavior in the Iron Blast Furnace Hearth [J].
Guo, Bao-Yu ;
Zulli, Paul ;
Maldonado, Daniel ;
Yu, Ai-Bing .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS B-PROCESS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS PROCESSING SCIENCE, 2010, 41 (04) :876-885
[7]   Minerals and iron-making reactions in blast furnaces [J].
Gupta, S. ;
French, D. ;
Sakurovs, R. ;
Grigore, M. ;
Sun, H. ;
Cham, T. ;
Hilding, T. ;
Hallin, M. ;
Lindblom, B. ;
Sahajwalla, V. .
PROGRESS IN ENERGY AND COMBUSTION SCIENCE, 2008, 34 (02) :155-197
[8]   Effects of Fe content on photocatalytic activity of CaTiO3-Fex [J].
Han, Chong ;
Yang, He ;
Xue, Xiang-xin .
TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA, 2014, 24 (10) :3215-3220
[9]   Dissection Investigation of Blast Furnace Hearth-Kokura No. 2 Blast Furnace (2nd Campaign) [J].
Inada, Takanobu ;
Kasai, Atsuya ;
Nakano, Kaoru ;
Komatsu, Shusaku ;
Ogawa, Akinobu .
ISIJ INTERNATIONAL, 2009, 49 (04) :470-478
[10]   Formation mechanism of the graphite-rich protective layer in blast furnace hearths [J].
Jiao, Ke-xin ;
Zhang, Jian-liang ;
Liu, Zheng-jian ;
Liu, Feng ;
Liang, Li-sheng .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MINERALS METALLURGY AND MATERIALS, 2016, 23 (01) :16-24