A comparison of the erosive potential of different beverages in primary and permanent teeth using an in vitro model

被引:113
作者
Lussi, A
Kohler, N
Zero, D
Schaffner, M
Megert, B
机构
[1] Univ Bern, Sch Dent Med, Dept Operat Prevent & Pediat Dent, Bern, Switzerland
[2] Indiana Univ, Sch Dent, Dept Prevent & Community Dent, Indianapolis, IN USA
关键词
erosion; tooth wear; childhood;
D O I
10.1034/j.1600-0722.2000.90741.x
中图分类号
R78 [口腔科学];
学科分类号
1003 ;
摘要
The aim of this study was to compare the erosive potential of different beverages and foodstuffs in primary and permanent teeth. Sixty primary and 60 permanent human teeth were immersed for 3 min in the solution under study (5 teeth per treatment group). Surface microhardness was measured before and after exposure. Initial (baseline) surface microhardness was lower for primary teeth than for permanent teeth. In both primary and permanent teeth, Sprite showed the highest decrease in surface microhardness, whereas yogurt showed an increase in surface microhardness in the primary teeth. Overall decrease was 27.2+/-17.5 KHN (mean +/- SD) for primary and 25.9 +/- 15.6 KHN for permanent teeth. The comparison of the erosive susceptibility in this in vitro model showed that primary teeth were not more susceptible to erosion compared to permanent teeth.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 114
页数:5
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