Socioeconomic Inequalities in Hearing Loss: The HUNT Study

被引:32
作者
Helvik, Anne-Sofie [1 ,2 ]
Krokstad, Steinar [3 ,4 ]
Tambs, Kristian [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, NTNU, Fac Med, Dept Publ Hlth & Gen Practice, N-7489 Trondheim, Norway
[2] St Olavs Univ Hosp, Dept Ear Nose & Throat, Trondheim, Norway
[3] NTNU, Fac Med, HUNT Res Ctr, Dept Publ Hlth & Gen Practice, Verdal, Norway
[4] Levanger Hosp, Nord Trondelag Hlth Trust, Levanger, Norway
[5] Norwegian Inst Publ Hlth, Div Mental Hlth, Oslo, Norway
[6] Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Virginia Inst Psychiat & Behav Genet, Med Coll Virginia, Richmond, VA 23284 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
NORD-TRONDELAG; HEALTH INEQUALITIES; EAR INFECTIONS; GREAT-BRITAIN; EPIDEMIOLOGY; PREVALENCE; NORWAY; MEN; IMPAIRMENT; SWEDEN;
D O I
10.2105/AJPH.2007.133215
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
We assessed socioeconomic position and hearing loss in a Norwegian population of 17593 men and women aged 30-54 years in 1984 to 1986 who were followed for 11 years. We used analysis of variance, logistic regression, and population-attributable fraction analyses to examine associations. Significant socioeconomic inequalities in hearing loss were found among men. Adjusted odds ratios for hearing loss were approximately 1.3 to 1.9 for semi- and unskilled manual workers compared with participants with high occupational class. (Am J Public Health. 2009;99:1376-1378. doi:10.2105/AJPH.2007.133215)
引用
收藏
页码:1376 / 1378
页数:3
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