Photodissociation dynamics of 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene and nitrocyclopentane in gas phase: Laser-induced fluorescence detection of OH

被引:0
作者
Kawade, Monali N. [1 ]
Saha, Ankur [1 ]
Upadhyaya, Hari P. [1 ]
Kumar, Awadhesh [1 ]
Naik, Prakash D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Bhabha Atom Res Ctr, Radiat & Photochem Div, Bombay 400085, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Photodissociation dynamics; Laser induced fluorescence; Nitro compounds; Nascent OH radical detection; Energy partitioning; NITROMETHANE; NM; DISSOCIATION; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemphys.2014.08.007
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Photodissociation of 2-chloro-6-nitrotoluene (ClNT) at 193, 248 and 266 nm and nitrocyclopentane (NCP) at 193 nm leads to the formation of OH, as detected by laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). The nascent OH produced from the photolysis of ClNT at all the wavelengths is vibrationally cold, with the Boltzmann type rotational state distributions. However, the nascent OH product from NCP is in the ground and vibrationally excited states with the measured average relative population in nu '' = 1 to that in nu '' = 0 of 0.12 +/- 0.03, and these levels are characterized by rotational temperatures of 650 +/- 180 K and 1570 +/- 90 K, respectively. The translational energy partitioned in the OH fragment has been measured for photodissociation of both ClNT and NCP. On the basis of both the experimental results and the ground state molecular orbital (MO) calculations, a plausible mechanism for the OH formation has been proposed. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 132
页数:10
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