Just-in-Time mental health training and surveillance for the project HOPE mission

被引:6
作者
Benedek, David M. [1 ]
Ritchie, Elspeth Cameron
机构
[1] Uniformed Serv Univ Hlth Sci, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, Bethesda, MD 20814 USA
[2] Off Surg Gen, Falls Church, VA 22041 USA
关键词
D O I
10.7205/MILMED.171.1S.63
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Immediately before the first sailing of the USS Mercy/Project HOPE relief mission to Southeast Asia, the mission leadership initiated presailing orientation and training and a program of survey-based health surveillance for mission participants. The training and surveillance efforts included a focus on mental health aspects of the mission. Methods: At the conclusion of the predeployment mental health training, a voluntary, anonymous, predeployment survey was administered to members of the Project HOPE team. A second survey was administered similar to 3 months after return from the mission. The surveys were also administered before and after the second sailing of the USS Mercy/Project HOPE mission, although the training was not repeated. Results: The sample size prevented statistical analysis of predeployment and postdeployment rates of illness; however, there was no evidence of incidence beyond population baseline rates. Responses to questions regarding perceptions of mission success and personal achievement were quite favorable, whereas specific questions regarding shipboard resources, training, and professional interactions were met with more variable responses. Conclusions: Response rates suggest a strong interest among participants in efforts to address the Project HOPE program and resources. They also suggest resilience among participants and areas for improvement in communication among participants.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 65
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[11]   Effects of exposure to death in a war mortuary on posttraumatic stress disorder symptoms of intrusion and avoidance [J].
McCarroll, JE ;
Ursano, RJ ;
Fullerton, CS ;
Liu, X ;
Lundy, A .
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 2001, 189 (01) :44-48
[12]  
National Institutes of Mental Health, 2002, MENT HLTH MASS VIOL
[13]   Psychiatric disorders among survivors of the Oklahoma City bombing [J].
North, CS ;
Nixon, SJ ;
Shariat, S ;
Mallonee, S ;
McMillen, JC ;
Spitznagel, EL ;
Smith, EM .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1999, 282 (08) :755-762
[14]  
Ritchie EC, 2003, PRIMARY PSYCHIAT, V10, P43
[15]  
Staab JP, 1996, ANXIETY, V2, P219, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1522-7154(1996)2:5<219::AID-ANXI3>3.0.CO
[16]  
2-H
[17]  
*SUBST AB MENT HLT, MENT HLTH ALL HAZ DI
[18]   LONGITUDINAL ASSESSMENT OF POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER AND DEPRESSION AFTER EXPOSURE TO TRAUMATIC DEATH [J].
URSANO, RJ ;
FULLERTON, CS ;
KAO, TC ;
BHARTIYA, VR .
JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE, 1995, 183 (01) :36-42
[19]  
Watson P, 2005, CNS SPECTRUMS, V10, P96
[20]  
YOUNG BH, 2006, INTERVENTIONS FOLLOW, P54