Laboratory-induced Mental Stress, Cardiovascular Response, and Psychological Characteristics

被引：8
作者：
Liao, Li-Mei [1 ]
Carey, Mary G. [2 ]
机构：
[1] West China Hosp, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Rochester, Strong Mem Hosp, Rochester, NY 14642 USA
来源：
REVIEWS IN CARDIOVASCULAR MEDICINE | 2015年 / 16卷 / 01期
关键词：
Mental stress; Cardiovascular response; Psychological characteristics; CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE; ADRENERGIC-RECEPTOR RESPONSIVENESS; HEART-DISEASE; D PERSONALITY; MYOCARDIAL-ISCHEMIA; PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL INVESTIGATIONS; PHYSIOLOGICAL-RESPONSES; A-BEHAVIOR; REACTIVITY; MORTALITY;
D O I：
10.3909/ricm0730
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Vulnerable populations, such as firefighters and patients with coronary artery disease, are susceptible to mental stress-induced cardiac events, including death. Mental stress tests are widely applied to investigate the mechanisms linking psychological stress to cardiovascular consequences and to predict the risk of death in those susceptible populations. However, some aspects of mental stress tests have not been thoroughly understood, which impairs their reliability and validity as a research and clinical tool. This review identifies types of mental stress tests applied in recent research and the exact cardiovascular responses induced by each mental stress test, along with the consideration of the influence of psychological characteristics on cardiovascular reactivity. (C) 2015 MedReviews (R), LLC
引用
收藏
页码：28 / 35
页数：8
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