In vitro COX-1 and COX-2 enzyme inhibitory activities of iridoids from Penstemon barbatus, Castilleja tenuiflora, Cresentia alata and Vitex mollis

被引:22
作者
Angeles Ramirez-Cisneros, M. [1 ]
Yolanda Rios, Maria [1 ]
Berenice Aguilar-Guadarrama, A. [1 ]
Rao, Praveen P. N. [2 ]
Aburto-Amar, Rola [3 ]
Rodriguez-Lopez, Veronica [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Estado Morelos, IICBA, Ctr Invest Quim, Cuernavaca 62209, Morelos, Mexico
[2] Univ Waterloo, Sch Pharm, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada
[3] Univ Autonoma Estado Morelos, Fac Farm, Cuernavaca 62209, Morelos, Mexico
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Iridoids; Cyclooxygenase-2; Cyclooxygenase-1; Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs; Prostaglandin; ANTIINFLAMMATORY COMPOUNDS; CYCLOOXYGENASE-2; GLUCOSIDES; INFLAMMATION; AGENTS; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.bmcl.2015.08.075
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
A group of sixteen iridoids isolated from plants used as anti-inflammatory remedies in Mexican folk medicine were evaluated for their potential to inhibit cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) and cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) enzymes. From these assays, loganic acid (10) was identified as the most promising compound with both COX-1 (36.0 +/- 0.6%) and COX-2 (80.8 +/- 4.0%) inhibition at 10 mu M. Compound 10 shows a better inhibition against the COX-2 enzyme. Other iridoids tested in the present study showed weak or no inhibition against these enzymes. Furthermore, herein are presented key interactions of iridoid 10 with COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes through molecular docking studies. These studies suggest that 10 exhibits anti-inflammatory activity due to COX inhibition. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4505 / 4508
页数:4
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