Sorption of Cadmium and Arsenic by Goethite and Clinoptilolite

被引:29
作者
Dimirkou, A. [1 ]
Ioannou, Z. [2 ]
Golia, E. E. [1 ]
Danalatos, N. [1 ]
Mitsios, I. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Thessaly, Dept Agr Crop Prod & Rural Environm, N Ionia 38446, Magnisias, Greece
[2] Natl Tech Univ Athens, Sch Chem Engn, Zografos, Greece
关键词
Clinoptilolite; Freundlich isotherm; goethite; Langmuir isotherm; Temkin isotherm; ADSORPTION; DESORPTION; MECHANISM; PH; (HYDR)OXIDES; TEMPERATURE; KINETICS; ACID; SOIL;
D O I
10.1080/00103620802623539
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
0901 ;
摘要
Cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) adsorption and desorption by goethite and clinoptilolite were the subjects of this article. Experimental variables were the concentrations of Cd, As, background electrolyte, and the solution pH. Cadmium adsorption by goethite and clinoptilolite increases with the increase of pH and with the decrease of electrolyte concentration. Maximum Cd desorption by goethite was found at pH6.0 and by clinoptilolite at pH8.0 and 0.1M potassium chloride (KCl). Maximum As desorption by goethite was found at pH8.0 and by clinoptilolite at pH10.0 and 0.01M KCl. The experimental results of Cd adsorption were successfully fitted to Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin isotherms, and the experimental results of As adsorption were comparable successfully fitted to Freundlich and Temkin isotherms.
引用
收藏
页码:259 / 272
页数:14
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