Spanish-speaking children's use of verbal inflection in comprehension

被引:9
作者
Miller, Karen [1 ]
Schmitt, Cristina [2 ]
机构
[1] Penn State Univ, Dept Spanish Italian & Portuguese, University Pk, PA 16801 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, Dept Linguist & German Slav Asian & African Langu, E Lansing, MI 48823 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Agreement; Child language; Acquisition; Spanish; Morphology; Variable input; S-VERTICAL-BAR; VARIABLE INPUT; ACQUISITION; AGREEMENT; MOVEMENT; LENITION;
D O I
10.1016/j.lingua.2013.06.008
中图分类号
H0 [语言学];
学科分类号
030303 ; 0501 ; 050102 ;
摘要
This paper examines children's use of verbal agreement in comprehension in two varieties of Spanish with the goal of determining how the input affects their behavior. Both dialects are identical in allowing null subjects and having rich verbal morphology in contrast to English. The dialects differ however in that in Chilean Spanish a phonological lenition process affects the realization of second person singular /-s/. In Mexican Spanish, no such variation is found for the second singular. The results indicate that children acquiring languages with rich verbal morphology use agreement in comprehension in much the same way as children acquiring a language with less robust agreement. Moreover, we find that variable input for the second singular marker affects acquisition. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:40 / 57
页数:18
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