Intensity modulation type fiber-optic strain sensor based on a Mach-Zehnder interferometer constructed by an up-taper with a LPG

被引:29
作者
Wang, Youqing [1 ]
Shen, Changyu [1 ,2 ]
Lou, Weimin [1 ]
Shentu, Fengying [1 ]
机构
[1] China Jiliang Univ, Inst Optoelect Technol, Hangzhou 310018, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Univ, State Key Lab Opt Instrumentat, Hangzhou 310027, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
关键词
Strain sensor; Mach-Zehnder interferometer; Long period fiber grating; Fiber up-taper; LONG-PERIOD FIBER; DISPLACEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2015.11.006
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A highly sensitive and compact fiber-optic strain sensor was presented and experimentally demonstrated. The sensor is based on an in-line fiber Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI), which is constructed by connecting a long-period fiber grating (LPG) with an up-taper. With the increasing of the axial strain on the sensor, both of the up-taper's diameter and the light coupling efficiency decreased. By measuring the transmission intensity changes of the resonant dips at wavelength similar to 1553.4 nm under the fiber axial strain ranging from 0 to 590 mu epsilon, the sensitivity of 0.026 dB/mu epsilon was obtained, which is almost 2 times of the existing similar strain sensor. And the results were also confirmed by simulations. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:72 / 75
页数:4
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