microRNAs Novel components in a muscle gene regulatory network

被引:15
作者
Wang, Huating [2 ]
Sun, Hao [3 ]
Guttridge, Denis C. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Ohio State Univ, Coll Med, Human Canc Genet Program, Dept Mol Virol Immunol & Med Genet, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] Ohio State Univ, Arthur G James Comprehens Canc Ctr, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[3] Wistar Inst Anat & Biol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
microRNA; development; myogenesis; muscle; miR-29; SKELETAL MYOGENESIS; ENZYME DICER; EXPRESSION; MORPHOGENESIS; BIOGENESIS; MIR-206; TARGETS; DIFFERENTIATION; TRANSCRIPTION; CANCER;
D O I
10.4161/cc.8.12.8851
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small non-coding RNAs that regulate gene expression at the post-transcriptional level via translational inhibition or mRNA degradation. Emerging evidence supports that miRNAs play critical roles in skeletal and cardiac muscle, as both muscle-specific and non-muscle-specific miRNAs are required for the development and differentiation of these tissues. Their interactions with myogenic factors also integrate miRNAs into a complex regulatory network underlying myogenesis. Furthermore, their dysregulation and associated pathologies suggest that miRNA-based therapies may be effective in treating muscle-related disorders.
引用
收藏
页码:1833 / 1837
页数:5
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