Determining Incidence and Polarization of Electromagnetic Field for Maximal/Minimal Coupling to Transmission Line System

被引:8
|
作者
Liang, Tao [1 ]
Xie, Yan-Zhao [1 ]
机构
[1] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Elect Engn, State Key Lab Elect Insulat & Power Equipment, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
关键词
Couplings; Antenna radiation patterns; Radio frequency; Electromagnetics; Power transmission lines; Microwave theory and techniques; Wireless communication; Electromagnetic field; radiation pattern; reciprocity theorem; transmission line (TL);
D O I
10.1109/LMWC.2020.3021695
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this letter, we consider the scenario that a linearly polarized electromagnetic plane wave excites a transmission line (TL). By tailoring the reciprocity theorem for modeling the field-coupling problem, we prove that the maximal/minimal coupling scenarios can be determined from the radiation pattern data. Particularly, the incidence and polarization angles of the field that maximize/minimize the coupling efficiency of a matched TL are solved in a closed form. Accordingly, design guidelines have been proposed for the protection of TL from electromagnetic interferences.
引用
收藏
页码:1021 / 1024
页数:4
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