Heterogeneous reaction of N2O and formation of NO with coal char in the simulated air-staged combustion atmosphere of pulverized coal at high temperature

被引:16
|
作者
Liu, Songlin [1 ]
Fan, Weidong [1 ]
Wu, Xiaofeng [1 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
Liu, Zhuang [1 ]
Guo, Hao [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Inst Thermal Energy Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
N2O decomposition; NO formation; Coal char; Heterogeneous reduction; Active sites; NITROUS-OXIDE; REDUCTION; EVOLUTION; DECOMPOSITION; GASIFICATION; EMISSION; RELEASE; HCN;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2020.119856
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
In order to further investigate the second rise phenomenon of NO in pulverized coal boilers, the simulated air-staged combustion atmosphere was used in a high temperature fixed bed reactor to study the heterogeneous reduction mechanism of N2O and NO formation. The results show that proper conditions can converse N2O to a large amount of NO. The reduction ability of char to NO produced by N2O in different atmospheres is not much different, but it will be greatly reduced at high temperature, indicating that the ability of char to prevent the second rise of NO is limited. In the oxidizing atmosphere, three reaction paths of N2O heterogeneous reduction were verified through the reduction of N2O by char under different oxygen concentrations. Low O-2 concentration at low temperature improves the char's reducing capacity, while at high temperature it enhances the oxidation capacity of O-2, promoting the oxidation consumption of char. The coexistence of iodine and char will reduce the effect of iodine on inhibiting the formation of NO, as well as char's reducing capacity. The iodine can promote the decomposition of N2O and inhibit the adsorption of N and O on the char surface.
引用
收藏
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Formation characteristics of NO and N 2 O during air-staged combustion of pulverized coal
    Liu, Songlin
    Fan, Weidong
    FUEL, 2024, 372
  • [2] Air-Staged Combustion Characteristics of Pulverized Coal under High Temperature and Strong Reducing Atmosphere Conditions
    Bai, Wengang
    Li, Hao
    Deng, Lei
    Liu, Hu
    Che, Defu
    ENERGY & FUELS, 2014, 28 (03) : 1820 - 1828
  • [3] Establishment of the N2O and NO Prediction Model and Reveal of the N2O Formation Mechanism during Air-Staged Combustion
    Liu, Songlin
    Fan, Weidong
    Chen, Jun
    Guo, Hao
    INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH, 2022, 61 (19) : 6375 - 6388
  • [4] CHARACTERISTICS OF N2O FORMATION DESTRUCTION IN LOW-TEMPERATURE PULVERIZED COAL COMBUSTION
    NARUSE, I
    YAMAMOTO, Y
    ITOH, H
    OHTAKE, K
    KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, 1994, 20 (06) : 843 - 848
  • [5] Relationship between the N2O decomposition and NO formation in H2O/CO2/NH3/NO atmosphere under the conditions of simulated air-staged combustion in the temperature interval of 900-1600 °C
    Liu, Songlin
    Fan, Weidong
    Guo, Hao
    Wu, Xiaofeng
    Chen, Jun
    Liu, Zhuang
    Wang, Xin
    ENERGY, 2020, 211 (211)
  • [6] Interaction between volatile-N and char-N and their contributions to fuel-NO during pulverized coal combustion in O2/CO2 atmosphere at high temperature
    Wu, Xiaofeng
    Fan, Weidong
    Ren, Peng
    Chen, Jun
    Liu, Zhuang
    Shen, Pinghong
    FUEL, 2019, 255
  • [7] A semi-empirical NOx model for LES in pulverized coal air-staged combustion
    Zhang, Zhi
    Wu, Yuxin
    Chen, Denggao
    Shen, Haoshu
    Li, Zhenshan
    Cai, Ningsheng
    Zhou, Minmin
    Smith, Sean T.
    Thornock, Jeremy N.
    Isaac, Benjamin J.
    FUEL, 2019, 241 : 402 - 409
  • [8] Effects of reburning fuel characteristics on NOx emission during pulverized coal combustion and comparison with air-staged combustion
    Fan, Weidong
    Chen, Jun
    Feng, Zhe
    Wu, Xiaofeng
    Liu, Songlin
    FUEL, 2020, 265
  • [9] Numerical investigation of air-staged combustion emphasizing char gasification and gas temperature deviation in a large-scale, tangentially fired pulverized-coal boiler
    Liu, Yacheng
    Fan, Weidong
    Li, Yu
    APPLIED ENERGY, 2016, 177 : 323 - 334
  • [10] N2O FORMATION MECHANISMS ON COAL COMBUSTION
    MORITOMI, H
    SUZUKI, Y
    IKEDA, M
    SUZUKI, K
    TORIGAI, K
    KAGAKU KOGAKU RONBUNSHU, 1994, 20 (06) : 849 - 856