Narrative Therapy vs. Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for moderate depression: Empirical evidence from a controlled clinical trial

被引:74
作者
Lopes, Rodrigo T. [1 ]
Goncalves, Miguel M. [1 ]
Machado, Paulo P. P. [1 ]
Sinai, Dana [2 ]
Bento, Tiago [3 ]
Salgado, Joao [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minho, Sch Psychol, Braga, Portugal
[2] Ben Gurion Univ Negev, Dept Psychol, IL-84105 Beer Sheva, Israel
[3] Inst Super Maia, CINEICC, ISMAI, Maia, Portugal
关键词
psychological treatment of depression; Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy; treatment of depression; Narrative Therapy; Empirically Supported Therapy (EST); depression; INNOVATIVE MOMENTS; PSYCHOTHERAPY; RECOMMENDATIONS; METAANALYSIS; FLEXIBILITY; ADOLESCENTS; DISORDER; EFFICACY; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1080/10503307.2013.874052
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Background: Systematic studies of the efficacy of Narrative Therapy (NT) for depression are sparse. Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of individual NT for moderate depression in adults compared to Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT). Method: Sixty-three depressed clients were assigned to either NT or CBT. The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) and Outcome Questionnaire-45.2 (OQ-45.2) were used as outcome measures. Results: We found a significant symptomatic reduction in both treatments. Group differences favoring CBT were found on the BDI-II, but not on the OQ-45.2. Conclusions: Pre- to post-treatment effect sizes for completers in both groups were superior to benchmarked waiting-list control groups.
引用
收藏
页码:662 / 674
页数:13
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