Thermal Misfit Strain Relaxation in Ge/(001)Si Heterostructures

被引:3
作者
Bharathan, Jayesh [1 ,3 ]
Zhou, Honghui [2 ]
Narayan, Jagdish [1 ]
Rozgonyi, George [1 ]
Bulman, Gary E. [3 ]
机构
[1] N Carolina State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Raleigh, NC 27695 USA
[2] Fredrick Seitz Mat Res Lab, Urbana, IL 61801 USA
[3] RTI Int, Engn & Appl Phys Div, Durham, NC 27709 USA
关键词
Germanium epitaxy; thermal misfit strain; x-ray diffraction; two-step growth technique; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; SEMICONDUCTOR HETEROSTRUCTURES; DISLOCATION NUCLEATION; LATTICE-PARAMETER; LOW-TEMPERATURE; GE EPILAYERS; GERMANIUM; SILICON; GROWTH; FILMS;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-014-3247-6
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We used x-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy to study the mechanism of thermal misfit strain relaxation in epitaxial Ge films grown on Si(001) substrates by the two-step growth technique. Lattice misfit strain associated with Ge/Si(001)Si mismatched epitaxy is largely relieved by a network of Lomer edge misfit dislocations during the first step of growth. However, thermal misfit strain during growth is relieved primarily by interdiffusion at the Si/Ge heterointerface. Two SiGe compositions containing 0.5 at.% and 6.0 at.% Si detected at the interface relieve thermal mismatch strain associated with the two growth steps. A thermodynamic model has been proposed to explain the state of strain in the films.
引用
收藏
页码:3196 / 3203
页数:8
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