Distributions of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in Osaka Bay, Japan

被引:39
作者
Miki, Shizuho [1 ,2 ]
Uno, Seiichi [1 ]
Ito, Kazuki [1 ]
Koyama, Jiro [1 ]
Tanaka, Hiroyuki [3 ]
机构
[1] Kagoshima Univ, Educ & Res Ctr Marine Resources & Environm, Kagoshima 8900056, Japan
[2] Kyushu Univ, Div Marine Biol Chem, Lab Marine Environm Sci, Dept Biosci & Biotechnol,Fac Agr,Higashi Ku, Fukuoka 8128581, Japan
[3] Natl Res Inst Fisheries & Environm Inland Sea, Environm Conservat Div, Hiroshima 7390452, Japan
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
Alkylated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Osaka Bay; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Source recognition; EMBRYONIC-DEVELOPMENT; PETROGENIC PAHS; SEDIMENTS; SEA; MARINE; CONTAMINATION; PETROLEUM; ESTUARY; RATIOS; RECORD;
D O I
10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.04.004
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Contaminations in sediments by polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and alkylated PAHs were investigated at 44 sites in Osaka Bay, Japan. Concentrations of total PAHs and alkylated PAHs were in the range 6.40-7800 ng/g dry weights and 13.7-1700 ng/g dry weights, respectively. The PAH concentrations tended to be higher along the shoreline in the vicinities of big ports, industrialized areas, and densely populated regions such as the cities of Osaka and Robe. The major sources appeared to be pyrogenic or both pyrogenic and petrogenic at most of the sites. PAH concentrations were remarkably high at a site near Robe, where the concentrations of dibenzo(a,h)anthracene and benzo(g,h,i)perylene exceeded the effects-range-medium concentration and eight PAHs were above the corresponding effects-range-low concentrations. Those PAHs may have been derived from the great fire associated with the large earthquake in 1995. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:558 / 565
页数:8
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