Cavitation characteristics of pit structure in ultrasonic field

被引:27
作者
Bai LiXin [1 ]
Xu WeiLin [1 ]
Zhang FaXing [1 ]
Li NaiWen [1 ]
Zhang YiChi [1 ]
Huang DeFa [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, State Key Lab Hydraul & Mt River Engn, Chengdu 610065, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES E-TECHNOLOGICAL SCIENCES | 2009年 / 52卷 / 07期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
cavitation bubble; ultrasonic cavitation; erosion pit; high-speed photography; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS; RIGID BOUNDARY; EROSION; COLLAPSE; BUBBLES;
D O I
10.1007/s11431-009-0132-2
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Bubble collecting, bubble holding and micro-bubble ejecting characteristics of pit structure and the influence of cavitation bubble on the development of erosion pit are investigated by means of high-speed photography experiments. Pits tend to collect and hold wandering cavitation bubbles. The air holding phenomenon of pits can be a destination of the incubation period in the process of cavitation erosion. The holding bubble tends to eject micro-bubbles from the top of holding cavitation bubble, making the pit a source of nuclei. With bubbles being held in pits, the diameters of pits increase rapidly. But in the given experiment condition, there is a specific stable value beyond which the diameter of pits will not increase. This characteristic will be helpful in understanding and predicting the cavitation erosion process.
引用
收藏
页码:1974 / 1980
页数:7
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