A brief measure of the triarchic model of psychopathy among community youths: psychometrics and measurement invariance

被引:12
作者
Pechorro, Pedro [1 ]
DeLisi, Matt [2 ]
Ray, James V. [3 ]
Alberto, Isabel [1 ]
Simoes, Mario R. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coimbra, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, PsyAssessmentLab, Rua Colegio Novo, P-3001802 Coimbra, Portugal
[2] Iowa State Univ, Criminal Justice Studies, Ames, IA USA
[3] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Criminal Justice, Coll Community Innovat & Educ, Coll Hlth & Publ Affairs, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[4] Univ Coimbra, Fac Psychol & Educ Sci, Cognit & Behav Ctr Res & Intervent, PsyAssessmentLab, Coimbra, Portugal
关键词
Adolescence; assessment; measurement invariance; triarchic model of psychopathy; validation; PROACTIVE AGGRESSION QUESTIONNAIRE; CALLOUS-UNEMOTIONAL TRAITS; OF-FIT INDEXES; PERSONALITY-TRAITS; SHORT VERSION; INVENTORY; VALIDATION; CONSTRUCT; SAMPLE; CONCEPTUALIZATION;
D O I
10.1080/1068316X.2019.1597095
中图分类号
DF [法律]; D9 [法律];
学科分类号
0301 ;
摘要
The development and validation of empirically sound measures that operationalize the Triarchic model of psychopathy among youth is currently in the nascent stage. The present study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of a brief refined measure of the Triarchic model of psychopathy based on the Youth Psychopathic Traits Inventory (YPI-Tri-S) among a mixed-gender school sample of 782 youth (M = 15.87 years, SD = 1.72) from Portugal. Confirmatory factor analysis offered support for the theoretically expected three-factor structure. Cross-gender measurement invariance using the present sample and cross-sample measurement invariance of the YPI-Tri-S using a previously collected forensic sample of institutionalized males was established. The YPI-Tri-S showed adequate psychometric properties in terms of discriminant validity, convergent validity, concurrent criterion-related validity, known-groups validity, and internal consistency. Findings indicate that YPI-Tri-S is a valuable brief and psychometrically reliable and valid self-report measure of the Triarchic model of psychopathy for use in diverse samples of youth.
引用
收藏
页码:977 / 991
页数:15
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