Electrosynthesis of the poly(N-vinyl carbazole)/carbon nanotubes composite for applications in the supercapacitors field

被引:45
作者
Baibarac, M.
Gomez-Romero, P.
Lira-Cantu, M.
Casan-Pastor, N.
Mestres, N.
Lefrant, S.
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Ciencia Mat Barcelona, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Inst Mat Jean Rouxell, Lab Phys Mat & Nanostruct, F-44322 Nantes 03, France
关键词
carbon nanotubes; polymers; cyclic voltammetry; Raman spectroscopy;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2006.05.019
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Electrochemical polymerization of N-vinyl carbazole (VK) on carbon nanotube (CN) films was studied by cyclic voltammetry in LiClO4/acetonitrile solutions. Cyclic voltammograms recorded on a blank Pt electrode were compared with those obtained when single or multi-walled CN films were deposited on the Pt electrode; in the latter case, a down-shift of the VK reduction peak potential was observed. Functionalization of CNs with poly(N-vinyl carbazole) (PVK) was invoked by Raman scattering and UV-VIS-NIR spectroscopic studies. The influence of sweep rate on the electrochemical properties of the PVK/CN nanocomposite and the performance of supercapacitors constructed using PVK-functionalized single-walled carbon nanotube electrodes were also evaluated. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2302 / 2312
页数:11
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