Typologies of Violence Exposure and Cognitive Processing in Incarcerated Male Adolescents

被引:10
|
作者
Perkins, Suzanne C. [1 ]
Smith-Darden, Joanne [2 ]
Ametrano, Rebecca M. [3 ]
Graham-Bermann, Sandra [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Michigan, Dept Psychiat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[2] Wayne State Univ, Detroit, MI USA
[3] Univ Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003 USA
关键词
Family violence; Executive function; Disability; Incarcerated youth; INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE; CLUSTER-ANALYSIS; MENTAL-HEALTH; INHIBITION; CHILDREN; INTERFERENCE; MALTREATMENT; DISABILITIES; PERFORMANCE; ADJUSTMENT;
D O I
10.1007/s10896-014-9600-y
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Incarcerated youth experience high rates of violence exposure (VE), cognitive processing (CP) deficits, and mental health (MH) problems. It is not clear whether VE combined with CP deficits are particularly salient risk factors for MH dysfunction. Male incarcerated youth offenders (n = 115) completed standardized self-reports of MH and VE. CP was measured with executive functioning tasks and academic assessments. Person-centered Ward's Squared Euclidian Distance cluster analysis was used to examine unique patterns of CP and VE. Cluster analysis defined five distinct profiles of MH functioning, CP, and VE rates within incarcerated adolescents. Two groups, with high rates of VE and CP deficits, showed high rates of MH problems. Linear techniques may obscure important differences within this population.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 451
页数:13
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