Incarcerated youth experience high rates of violence exposure (VE), cognitive processing (CP) deficits, and mental health (MH) problems. It is not clear whether VE combined with CP deficits are particularly salient risk factors for MH dysfunction. Male incarcerated youth offenders (n = 115) completed standardized self-reports of MH and VE. CP was measured with executive functioning tasks and academic assessments. Person-centered Ward's Squared Euclidian Distance cluster analysis was used to examine unique patterns of CP and VE. Cluster analysis defined five distinct profiles of MH functioning, CP, and VE rates within incarcerated adolescents. Two groups, with high rates of VE and CP deficits, showed high rates of MH problems. Linear techniques may obscure important differences within this population.
机构:
Univ Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr, Grp Dynam, 426 Thompson St,Room 5005, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USAUniv Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr, Grp Dynam, 426 Thompson St,Room 5005, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA
Perkins, Suzanne
Ametrano, Rebecca M.
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Boston Univ, Chobanian & Avedisian Sch Med, Psychiat, Boston, MA USAUniv Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr, Grp Dynam, 426 Thompson St,Room 5005, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA
Ametrano, Rebecca M.
Leach, Marisa
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Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USAUniv Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr, Grp Dynam, 426 Thompson St,Room 5005, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA
Leach, Marisa
Kobrossi, John P.
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Univ Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USAUniv Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr, Grp Dynam, 426 Thompson St,Room 5005, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA
Kobrossi, John P.
Smith-Darden, Joanne
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Michigan State Univ, Social Work, E Lansing, MI USA
Michigan State Univ, Childrens Serv, E Lansing, MI USAUniv Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr, Grp Dynam, 426 Thompson St,Room 5005, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA
Smith-Darden, Joanne
Graham-Bermann, Sandra A.
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Univ Michigan, Dept Psychol, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USAUniv Michigan, Inst Social Res, Res Ctr, Grp Dynam, 426 Thompson St,Room 5005, Ann Arbor, MI 48106 USA
机构:
NYU, Behav Sci Training Drug Abuse Res Program, New York, NY USA
Columbia Univ, Dept Psychol, New York, NY 10027 USANYU, Behav Sci Training Drug Abuse Res Program, New York, NY USA
Umbach, Rebecca
Leonard, Noelle R.
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NYU, Silver Sch Social Work, New York, NY 10003 USANYU, Behav Sci Training Drug Abuse Res Program, New York, NY USA
Leonard, Noelle R.
Luciana, Monica
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Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USANYU, Behav Sci Training Drug Abuse Res Program, New York, NY USA
Luciana, Monica
Ling, Shichun
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Univ Penn, Criminol, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USANYU, Behav Sci Training Drug Abuse Res Program, New York, NY USA
Ling, Shichun
Laitner, Christina
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NYU, Sch Med, New York, NY 10003 USANYU, Behav Sci Training Drug Abuse Res Program, New York, NY USA
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The Center for Child and Family Studies, College of Social Work, University of South Carolina, ColumbiaThe Center for Child and Family Studies, College of Social Work, University of South Carolina, Columbia
DeHart D.D.
Altshuler S.J.
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The Center for Child and Family Studies, College of Social Work, University of South Carolina, ColumbiaThe Center for Child and Family Studies, College of Social Work, University of South Carolina, Columbia