Development of a modified Bromley's methodology (MBM) for the estimation of ionic media effects on solution equilibria .2. Correlation of the molar and molal interaction parameters with the charge and crystal radii of the ions

被引:33
作者
Borge, G
Etxebarria, N
Fernandez, LA
Olazabal, MA
Madariaga, JM
机构
[1] Kimika Analitikoaren Departamentua, E-48080 Bilbao
关键词
theory; activity coefficients; chemical equilibria; methods of calculation; solutions; electrolytes;
D O I
10.1016/0378-3812(96)03023-3
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The interaction parameters of strong electrolytes obtained for both the molar and molal scales using the Modified Bromley's Methodology (MBM) have been correlated with the ionic charge and individual crystal radius of each ion. The correlation function for each ion with opposite counterions is a straight line centered in the water radius value (1.39 X 10(-10) m). These correlations allow the prediction of values of unknown interaction parameters of a cation with several anions even if only one interaction parameter of the cation with a given anion is known.
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页码:99 / 109
页数:11
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