Basic Anatomy and Physiology of Pain Pathways

被引：82

作者：

Bourne, Sarah ^{[1
]}

Machado, Andre G. ^{[2
]}

Nagel, Sean J. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Cleveland Clin, Dept Neurosurg, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA

[2] Cleveland Clin, Lerner Coll Med, Ctr Neurol Restorat, Dept Neurosurg, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA

来源：

NEUROSURGERY CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2014年 / 25卷 / 04期

关键词：

Hyperalgesia; Allodynia; Peripheral sensitization; Spino-thalamic tract; Gait control theory; Descending systems; ELECTRICAL-STIMULATION; VENTRAL ROOTS; MECHANICAL STIMULATION; PERIAQUEDUCTAL GRAY; UNMYELINATED FIBERS; DORSAL-HORN; CELL GROUP; C-FIBERS; RAT; NEURONS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.nec.2014.06.001

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This article provides an integrated review of the basic anatomy and physiology of the pain processing pathways. The transmission and parcellation of noxious stimuli from the peripheral nervous system to the central nervous system is discussed. In addition, the inhibitory and excitatory systems that regulate pain along with the consequences of dysfunction are considered.

引用

页码：629 / +

页数：11

共 48 条

[1]

Amir R, 1996, J NEUROSCI, V16, P4733

[2] Plasticity of pain-related neuronal activity in the human thalamus [J].

Anderson, W. S. ;

O'Hara, S. ;

Lawson, H. C. ;

Treede, R.-D. ;

Lenz, F. A. .

REPROGRAMMING THE BRAIN, 2006, 157 :353-364

[3] UNMYELINATED FIBERS IN SACRAL-3 AND CAUDAL-1 VENTRAL ROOTS OF CAT [J].

APPLEBAUM, ML ;

CLIFTON, GL ;

COGGESHALL, RE ;

COULTER, JD ;

VANCE, WH ;

WILLIS, WD .

JOURNAL OF PHYSIOLOGY-LONDON, 1976, 256 (03) :557-&

[4]

Benzel E.C., 2012, SPINE SURG TECHNIQUE

[5] A BULBAR RELAY TO CENTRE MEDIAN [J].

BOWSHER, D ;

MALLART, A ;

PETIT, D ;

ALBEFESS.D .

JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1968, 31 (02) :288-+

[6] ROLE OF RETICULAR-FORMATION IN RESPONSES TO NOXIOUS-STIMULATION [J].

BOWSHER, D .

PAIN, 1976, 2 (04) :361-378

[7]

CAMERON AA, 1995, J COMP NEUROL, V351, P568, DOI 10.1002/cne.903510407

[8] UNMYELINATED AXONS IN HUMAN VENTRAL ROOTS, A POSSIBLE EXPLANATION FOR FAILURE OF DORSAL RHIZOTOMY TO RELIEVE PAIN [J].

COGGESHALL, RE ;

APPLEBAUM, ML ;

FAZEN, M ;

STUBBS, TB ;

SYKES, MT .

BRAIN, 1975, 98 (MAR) :157-&

[9] UNMYELINATED SENSORY AND PREGANGLIONIC FIBERS IN RAT L6 AND S1 VENTRAL SPINAL ROOTS [J].

COGGESHALL, RE ;

MAYNARD, CW ;

LANGFORD, LA .

JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE NEUROLOGY, 1980, 193 (01) :41-47

[10] PROPERTIES OF HIGH-THRESHOLD MECHANORECEPTORS IN THE GOAT ORAL-MUCOSA .2. DYNAMIC AND STATIC REACTIVITY IN CARRAGEENAN-INFLAMED MUCOSA [J].

COOPER, B ;

AHLQUIST, M ;

FRIEDMAN, RM ;

LABANC, J .

JOURNAL OF NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1991, 66 (04) :1280-1290

← 1 2 3 4 5 →