Reconfigurable multilevel phase holograms for optical switches

被引:54
作者
Manolis, IG [1 ]
Wilkinson, TD [1 ]
Redmond, MM [1 ]
Crossland, WA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Engn, Photon & Sensors Grp, Cambridge CB2 1PZ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
beam steering; holographic gratings; liquid crystal devices; optical fiber switches; spatial light modulators;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2002.1003098
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A way of dynamically encoding polarization-insensitive multilevel phase holograms using nematic liquid crystals is presented. The method, using a quarter wave plate and a mirror, allows the optical efficiency of a free space single-mode fiber-to-fiber switch to be greatly enhanced. The validity of the approach has been verified experimentally by observing the power diffracted in the +/-1 orders of a nematic liquid crystal grating as a function of input polarization and applied voltage.
引用
收藏
页码:801 / 803
页数:3
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