Charge-carrier transport and recombination in heteroepitaxial CdTe

被引:33
作者
Kuciauskas, Darius [1 ]
Farrell, Stuart [1 ]
Dippo, Pat [1 ]
Moseley, John [1 ]
Moutinho, Helio [1 ]
Li, Jian V. [1 ]
Motz, A. M. Allende [1 ]
Kanevce, Ana [1 ]
Zaunbrecher, Katherine [1 ]
Gessert, Timothy A. [1 ]
Levi, Dean H. [1 ]
Metzger, Wyatt K. [1 ]
Colegrove, Eric [2 ]
Sivananthan, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
[2] Univ Illinois, Microphys Lab, Dept Phys, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
关键词
MOLECULAR-BEAM EPITAXY; SURFACE RECOMBINATION; GROWN CDTE; MICROSCOPY; GAAS; HETEROSTRUCTURES; LUMINESCENCE; DYNAMICS; LIFETIME; BULK;
D O I
10.1063/1.4896673
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We analyze charge-carrier dynamics using time-resolved spectroscopy and varying epitaxial CdTe thickness in undoped heteroepitaxial CdTe/ZnTe/Si. By employing one-photon and nonlinear two-photon excitation, we assess surface, interface, and bulk recombination. Two-photon excitation with a focused laser beam enables characterization of recombination velocity at the buried epilayer/substrate interface, 17.5 mu m from the sample surface. Measurements with a focused two-photon excitation beam also indicate a fast diffusion component, from which we estimate an electron mobility of 650 cm(2) (Vs)(-1) and diffusion coefficient D of 17 cm(2) s(-1). We find limiting recombination at the epitaxial film surface (surface recombination velocity S-surface - (2.8 +/- 0.3) x 10(5) cm s(-1)) and at the heteroepitaxial interface (interface recombination velocity S-interface - (4.8 +/- 0.5) x 10(5) cm s(-1)). The results demonstrate that reducing surface and interface recombination velocity is critical for photovoltaic solar cells and electronic devices that employ epitaxial CdTe. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
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页数:8
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