A rival to stonehenge? Geophysical survey at Stanton Drew, England

被引:20
作者
David, A
Cole, M
Horsley, T
Linford, N
Linford, P
Martin, L
机构
[1] Ctr Archaeol, Portsmouth PO4 9LD, Hants, England
[2] Univ Bradford, Dept Archaeol Sci, Bradford BD7 1DP, W Yorkshire, England
关键词
Neolithic; England; remote mapping; geophysical survey; caesium; magnetometry; henge;
D O I
10.1017/S0003598X00113006
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
The development of geophysical survey remains a spearhead-priority for new research and cultural resource management alike-since geophysits can find and map sites without destroying them. However, there are current weaknesses of sensitivity and resolution-the instruments cannot easily "see" small features like graves and post-holes of which so many ancient sites are principally composed. Great hopes have been invested in caesium vapour magnetometers, which the Centre for Archaeology has been promoting in England-perhaps nowhere with such dramatic success as at Stanton Drew, Somerset. Here, geophysical techniques have brought to light the lines of broad circles belonging to a previously unrecognised henge monument, and the caesium magnetometer showed these circles to be composed of individual pits about 1.4 in in diameter. The fine focus achieved for these buried features augers well for the discovery and preservation of similar sites and monuments in the future.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 358
页数:18
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