Predictive processing of aspectual information: evidence from event-related brain potentials

被引：4

作者：

Yano, Masataka ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Arts & Letters, Dept Linguist, Sendai, Miyagi, Japan

[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Linguist, College Pk, MD 20742 USA

[3] Japan Soc Promot Sci, Tokyo, Japan

来源：

LANGUAGE COGNITION AND NEUROSCIENCE | 2018年 / 33卷 / 06期

基金：

日本学术振兴会;

关键词：

Aspectual coercion; prediction; Japanese; event-related brain potentials; anterior negativity; SENTENCE COMPREHENSION; SEMANTIC COMPOSITION; COMPLEMENT COERCION; TIME-COURSE; LANGUAGE; REAL;

D O I：

10.1080/23273798.2017.1416150

中图分类号：

R36 [病理学]; R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];

学科分类号：

100104 ; 100213 ;

摘要：

We conducted an event-related potential experiment using aspectual coercion to examine whether aspectual information is predictively processed prior to verb input in Japanese. In the experiment, experimental sentences were presented with two presentation durations (500ms vs. 800ms) to manipulate the temporal predictability of a verb. Aspectually coerced sentences elicited an early anterior negativity (AN) only when participants had a sufficient time to generate an aspectual prediction for a verb. A late AN was observed in aspectual coercion irrespective of the manipulation of the duration. This result indicates that early AN is elicited by a prediction error pertaining to aspectual information, suggesting that aspectual information is computed predictively based on adverbials without waiting for verb information.

引用

页码：718 / 733

页数：16

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