Influences of Flavonoids on Erythrocyte Membrane and Metabolic Implication Through Anionic Exchange Modulation

被引:51
作者
Barreca, Davide [1 ]
Lagana, Giuseppina [1 ]
Tellone, Ester [1 ]
Ficarra, Silvana [1 ]
Leuzzi, Ugo [1 ]
Galtieri, Antonio [1 ]
Bellocco, Ersilia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dept Organ & Biol Chem, Messina, Italy
关键词
Membrane integrity; Band; 3; protein; Antioxidant; Erythrocyte; Caspase-3; Hydrogen peroxide; Metabolic modulation; BAND-3 PROTEIN FUNCTION; RED-BLOOD-CELLS; OXYGENATION-DEOXYGENATION; INHIBITION; HEMOGLOBIN; COCOA; ACTIVATION; APOPTOSIS; CASPASE-3; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1007/s00232-009-9197-x
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The antioxidative activity of some natural flavonoids was analyzed against the stable free radical 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryhydrazyl. The results indicate that the scavenging power of the tested flavonols is higher than that of the synthetic antioxidants butylated hydroxyanisole and butylated hydroxytoluene; instead, the flavanones show little activity, as indicated by efficient concentration (EC50) values. Flavonoid autoxidation and interaction with Fe2+ and hydrogen peroxide were tested using erythrocyte membranes as a model. The results show that some compounds, like hesperetin, evidence a pro-oxidant activity higher than the ascorbic acid/iron reference system. The compounds with strong oxidative capability do not only influence cellular redox balance but also activate caspase-3, producing lactate dehydrogenase release and enhancing anionic exchange at the level of band 3 protein.
引用
收藏
页码:163 / 171
页数:9
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