Eating styles, self-control and obesity indicators. The moderating role of obesity status and dieting history on restrained eating

被引：94

作者：

Konttinen, Hanna ^{[1
]}

Haukkala, Ari ^{[1
]}

Sarlio-Lahteenkorva, Sirpa ^{[2
]}

Silventoinen, Karri ^{[2
]}

Jousilahti, Pekka ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Helsinki, Dept Social Psychol, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland

[2] Univ Helsinki, Dept Publ Hlth, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland

[3] Natl Inst Hlth & Welf, Dept Chron Dis Prevent, Helsinki 00271, Finland

来源：

APPETITE | 2009年 / 53卷 / 01期

基金：

芬兰科学院;

关键词：

Restraint; Emotional eating; Uncontrolled eating; Obesity; Dieting history; Self-control; DIETARY RESTRAINT; QUEBEC FAMILY; GENERAL-POPULATION; BODY-COMPOSITION; WOMEN; DISINHIBITION; WEIGHT; QUESTIONNAIRE; BEHAVIORS; HUNGER;

D O I：

10.1016/j.appet.2009.05.001

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学]; C [社会科学总论]; Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 030303 ; 04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

We examined whether obesity status and dieting history affected the associations of eating styles with measured obesity indicators and self-control among Finnish men (n = 2325) and women (n = 2699) aged 25-75 years. Uncontrolled and emotional eating were positively associated with obesity and reversely with self-control. Among obese subjects and current/past dieters, higher restrained eating was related to lower adiposity, uncontrolled and emotional eating, and higher self-control while these associations were opposite among normal weight subjects and never dieters. These results suggest that restrained eating may be related to better weight control among those who need and/or are motivated to lose weight while among others it may indicate problems with eating. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：131 / 134

页数：4

共 20 条

[1] The Eating Inventory and body adiposity from leanness to massive obesity:: a study of 2509 adults [J].

Bellisle, F ;

Clément, K ;

Le Barzic, M ;

Le Gall, A ;

Guy-Grand, B ;

Basdevant, A .

OBESITY RESEARCH, 2004, 12 (12) :2023-2030

[2]

de Lauzon B, 2004, J NUTR, V134, P2372

[3]

de Lauzon-Guillain B, 2006, AM J CLIN NUTR, V83, P132

[4] Do 6-y changes in eating behaviors predict changes in body weight?: Results from the Quebec Family Study [J].

Drapeau, V ;

Provencher, V ;

Lemieux, S ;

Després, JP ;

Bouchard, C ;

Tremblay, A .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2003, 27 (07) :808-814

[5] Socioeconomic gradient in body size and obesity among women: the role of dietary restraint, disinhibition and hunger in the Whitehall II study [J].

Dykes, J ;

Brunner, EJ ;

Martikainen, PT ;

Wardle, J .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2004, 28 (02) :262-268

[6]

Elfhag Kristina, 2008, Eat Behav, V9, P285, DOI 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2007.10.003

[7] The Eating Inventory in obese women: Clinical correlates and relationship to weight loss [J].

Foster, GD ;

Wadden, TA ;

Swain, RM ;

Stunkard, AJ ;

Platte, P ;

Vogt, RA .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 1998, 22 (08) :778-785

[8]

Herman C P, 1984, Res Publ Assoc Res Nerv Ment Dis, V62, P141

[9] ON BEING LED INTO TEMPTATION - COUNTERREGULATION OF DIETERS AFTER SMELLING A PRELOAD [J].

JANSEN, A ;

VANDENHOUT, M .

ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 1991, 16 (05) :247-253

[10] Psychometric properties and factor structure of the Three-Factor Eating Questionnaire (TFEQ) in obese men and women.: Results from the Swedish Obese Subjects (SOS) study [J].

Karlsson, J ;

Persson, LO ;

Sjöström, L ;

Sullivan, M .

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBESITY, 2000, 24 (12) :1715-1725

← 1 2 →