Preparation and enhanced microwave absorption properties of Ni-Co attached single-walled carbon nanotubes and CoFe2O4 nanocomposites

被引:36
作者
Fang, Y. H. [1 ,2 ]
Tang, X. T. [1 ,2 ]
Sun, X. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Y. F. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, J. W. [1 ,2 ]
Yu, L. M. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Y. [1 ,2 ]
Zhao, X. L. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[2] Inst Low Dimens Carbons & Device Phys, 99 Shangda Rd, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
[3] Shanghai Key Lab High Temp Superconductors, 99 Shangda Rd, Shanghai 200444, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
ABSORBING PROPERTIES; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY; SHELL THICKNESS; COMPOSITE; LIGHTWEIGHT; NANOPARTICLES; FABRICATION; GRAPHENE;
D O I
10.1063/1.4984937
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The electromagnetism and microwave absorption properties were investigated in the frequency range of 2-18 GHz for the nanocomposites NiCo-SWCNTs/CoFe2O4 consisting of Ni-Co attached single-walled carbon nanotubes (NiCo-SWCNTs) and CoFe2O4 nanocrystals with different ingredient weight ratios. NiCo-SWCNTs were mass-produced by a direct current arc discharge in helium and CoFe2O4 was synthesized by a sol-gel method. Premium microwave absorption properties (mainly in K-u-band, i.e., 12-18 GHz) were obtained due to the appropriate combination of the complex permeability and permittivity resulting from the magnetic nanocrystals and high-crystalline NiCo-SWCNTs. The NiCo-SWCNTs/CoFe2O4 nanocomposites with 15 wt. % NiCo-SWCNTs exhibited the best microwave absorption property, whose reflection loss (RL) value reached -47.9 dB at 14.7 GHz and the absorption bandwidth (RL < -10 dB) was up to 7.1 GHz (from 10.5 to 17.6 GHz) with a matching thickness of only 1.8 mm. Our results indicate that the studied nanocomposite could be used as a promising candidate for lightweight microwave absorption materials. Published by AIP Publishing.
引用
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页数:8
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