A palliative approach for heart failure end-of-life care

被引:47
作者
Maciver, Jane [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Ross, Heather J. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hlth Network, Ted Rogers Ctr Heart Res, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Hlth Network, Peter Munk Cardiac Ctr, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Lawrence S Bloomberg Fac Nursing, Toronto, ON, Canada
[4] Univ Toronto, Dept Med, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
advance care planning; heart failure; palliative care; shared decision-making; LAST; 6; MONTHS; SYMPTOM BURDEN; RESOURCE USE; OUTCOMES; HOSPITALIZATION; PREFERENCES; ATTITUDES; SUPPORT; SOCIETY;
D O I
10.1097/HCO.0000000000000484
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Purpose of review The current review discusses the integration of guideline and evidence-based palliative care into heart failure end-of-life (EOL) care. Recent findings North American and European heart failure societies recommend the integration of palliative care into heart failure programs. Advance care planning, shared decision-making, routine measurement of symptoms and quality of life and specialist palliative care at heart failure EOL are identified as key components to an effective heart failure palliative care program. There is limited evidence to support the effectiveness of the individual elements. However, results from the palliative care in heart failure trial suggest an integrated heart failure palliative care program can significantly improve quality of life for heart failure patients at EOL. Summary Integration of a palliative approach to heart failure EOL care helps to ensure patients receive the care that is congruent with their values, wishes and preferences. Specialist palliative care referrals are limited to those who are truly at heart failure EOL.
引用
收藏
页码:202 / 207
页数:6
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