High-velocity deformation of Al0.3CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy: Remarkable resistance to shear failure

被引:278
作者
Li, Z. [1 ]
Zhao, S. [1 ]
Diao, H. [2 ]
Liaw, P. K. [2 ]
Meyers, M. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif San Diego, Mat Sci & Engn Program, San Diego, CA 92093 USA
[2] Univ Tennessee, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Knoxville, TN 37996 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
STACKING-FAULT ENERGIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; STRAIN-RATE; MICROSTRUCTURAL EVOLUTION; DYNAMIC DEFORMATION; FATIGUE BEHAVIOR; FLOW BEHAVIOR; TEXTURE; RECRYSTALLIZATION;
D O I
10.1038/srep42742
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The mechanical behavior of a single phase (fcc) Al0.3CoCrFeNi high-entropy alloy (HEA) was studied in the low and high strain-rate regimes. The combination of multiple strengthening mechanisms such as solid solution hardening, forest dislocation hardening, as well as mechanical twinning leads to a high work hardening rate, which is significantly larger than that for Aland is retained in the dynamic regime. The resistance to shear localization was studied by dynamically-loading hat-shaped specimens to induce forced shear localization. However, no adiabatic shear band could be observed. It is therefore proposed that the excellent strain hardening ability gives rise to remarkable resistance to shear localization, which makes this material an excellent candidate for penetration protection applications such as armors.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 56 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1888, Science, V12, P284
[2]  
Bai Y., 1992, ADIABATIC SHEAR LOCA
[3]   Microstructural development in equiatomic multicomponent alloys [J].
Cantor, B ;
Chang, ITH ;
Knight, P ;
Vincent, AJB .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2004, 375 :213-218
[4]   STACKING-FAULT ENERGY OF NICKEL [J].
CARTER, CB ;
HOLMES, SM .
PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE, 1977, 35 (05) :1161-1172
[5]   Deformation twinning in nanocrystalline aluminum [J].
Chen, MW ;
Ma, E ;
Hemker, KJ ;
Sheng, HW ;
Wang, YM ;
Cheng, XM .
SCIENCE, 2003, 300 (5623) :1275-1277
[6]   Simulation of deformation twins and deformation texture in an AZ31 Mg alloy under uniaxial compression [J].
Choi, S.-H. ;
Shin, E. J. ;
Seong, B. S. .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2007, 55 (12) :4181-4192
[7]  
Culver R S., 1973, Metallurgical Effects at High Strain Rates
[8]   Local Structures of High-Entropy Alloys (HEAs) on Atomic Scales: An Overview [J].
Diao, Haoyan ;
Santodonato, Louis J. ;
Tang, Zhi ;
Egami, Takeshi ;
Liaw, Peter K. .
JOM, 2015, 67 (10) :2321-2325
[9]  
Gao M.C., 2016, High-entropy alloys: fundamentals and applications
[10]   Processing, Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of the CrMnFeCoNi High-Entropy Alloy [J].
Gludovatz, Bernd ;
George, Easo P. ;
Ritchie, Robert O. .
JOM, 2015, 67 (10) :2262-2270