Core/shell/shell-structured nickel/carbon/polyaniline nanocapsules with large absorbing bandwidth and absorber thickness range

被引:25
作者
Liu, Xianguo [1 ]
Or, Siu Wing [1 ]
Leung, Chung Ming [1 ]
Ho, S. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
MICROWAVE-ABSORPTION PROPERTIES; NI NANOCAPSULES; BAND;
D O I
10.1063/1.4861581
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Core/shell/shell-structured nickel/carbon/polyaniline nanocapsules are prepared by a modified arc-discharge method and a chemical polymerization method, and their microwave absorbing properties are evaluated in the 2-18GHz range covering the full S-Ku bands of microwaves. The bandwidth-broadening effect in various core/shell/shell material phases of the nanocapsules leads to Debye-type multidielectric polarizations in complex permittivity, a broad magnetic natural resonance of 2-8GHz in complex permeability as well as extended absorbing bandwidth and absorber thickness range. A 3mm-thick paraffin-bonded nanocapsule absorber shows an optimal reflection loss (RL) of -9.3 dB at 6.2GHz with an extremely broad -5 dB-bandwidth of 3.4-18GHz in almost the whole S-Ku bands as well as a very large absorber thickness range of down to 1mm without deteriorating RL by 10%. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
引用
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页数:3
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