Blast response of beams built with high-strength concrete and high-strength ASTM A1035 bars

被引:24
作者
Li, Yang [1 ]
Aoude, Hassan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ottawa, Dept Civil Engn, Ottawa, ON, Canada
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
Blast; High-strength reinforcement; HSC; Shock-tube; Beams; DYNAMIC-BEHAVIOR; IMPACT RESPONSE; LOADING RATE; PERFORMANCE; SHEAR; SLABS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2019.02.007
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
The work reported in this paper is aimed towards better understanding the behavior of reinforced concrete flexural members built with high-strength reinforcement (HSR) under blast loading. As part of the study, a series of high-strength concrete (HSC) beams built with ASTM A1035 Grade 690 MPa bars are tested under simulated blast loads using a shock-tube. Parameters investigated include the effect of steel type (Grade 690 MPa vs. 400 MPa), concrete strength (100 MPa vs. 50 MPa) and reinforcement ratio (rho = 1%-2.2%). The effect of loading rate is investigated by testing a companion set of beams under slowly applied (quasi-static) loading. The results show that use of high-strength steel in HSC beams results in increased blast capacity and improved control of displacements at equivalent blasts. The use of high-strength concrete is also found to be better suited for beams reinforced with high-strength bars. The results further demonstrate the importance of ensuring beams designed with high-strength bars are under-reinforced and provided with sufficient shear reinforcement. The blast response of the beams is predicted analytically using dynamic analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 67
页数:27
相关论文
共 74 条
[1]   Modeling the Nonlinear Behavior of Concrete Masonry Walls Retrofitted with Steel Studs under Blast Loading [J].
Abou-Zeid, Badr M. ;
El-Dakhakhni, Wael W. ;
Razaqpur, A. Ghani ;
Foo, S. .
JOURNAL OF PERFORMANCE OF CONSTRUCTED FACILITIES, 2011, 25 (05) :411-421
[2]  
Adhikary S. D., 2015, MAG CONCRETE RES, V68, P701
[3]   Dynamic behavior of reinforced concrete beams under varying rates of concentrated loading [J].
Adhikary, Satadru Das ;
Li, Bing ;
Fujikake, Kazunori .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMPACT ENGINEERING, 2012, 47 :24-38
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1491730 NIST GCR NEH
[5]  
[Anonymous], 2016, Characteristics of reinforced concrete bond at high strain rates
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2010, ITG6R10 ACI
[7]  
[Anonymous], A1035A1035M15 ASTM
[8]  
Aoude H, 2009, ACI STRUCT J, V106, P349
[9]   Response of SFRC Columns under Blast Loads [J].
Burrell, Russell P. ;
Aoude, Hassan ;
Saatcioglu, Murat .
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING, 2015, 141 (09)
[10]   High strain rate behaviour in tension of steel B500A reinforcing bar [J].
Cadoni, Ezio ;
Dotta, Matteo ;
Forni, Daniele ;
Tesio, Nicoletta .
MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 2015, 48 (06) :1803-1813