Microparticle Effect of Carbon Dioxide Hydrate Crystal Nucleus in Reaction Kettle

被引:2
作者
Bai, Yujie [1 ]
Huang, Youquan [3 ]
Cao, Guangsheng [1 ]
Nan, Xiaohan [1 ]
Cheng, Qingchao [1 ]
Wang, Lei [2 ]
Du, Tong [4 ]
机构
[1] Northeast Petr Univ, MOE Key Lab Enhanced Oil & Gas Recovery, Daqing, Peoples R China
[2] Petro China Jidong Oilfield Co, Tangshan, Peoples R China
[3] Petro China, Oil Prod Engn Res Inst Daqing Oilfield, Daqing, Peoples R China
[4] Zhejiang Univ, Sch Sci, Hangzhou 310000, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Carbon dioxide hydrate; decomposition; induction time; particle characteristics; MOLECULAR SIMULATION; NUCLEATION CURVES; METHANE HYDRATE; WATER; GROWTH; MODEL;
D O I
10.32604/jrm.2021.014479
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This study analyzed the partial effect of carbon dioxide hydrate in reaction kettle experiments. The particle and bubble characteristics of the crystal nucleus during carbon dioxide hydrate decomposition were observed under the microscope. The results showed that in the temperature range of 0.5 degrees C-3.5 degrees C, the pressure range of 3 MPa-5.5 MPa, phase characteristics in the reaction kettle changed in a complex fashion during carbon dioxide hydrate formation. During hydrate decomposition, numerous carbon dioxide bubbles were produced, mainly by precipitation at high temperatures or in the hydrate cage structure. The hydrate crystal nucleus initially exhibited fluidity in the reaction. However, as the reaction progressed, the hydrate crystal nucleus migrated upward under the influence of gravity and carbon dioxide diffused into the aqueous phase. Next, the hydrate was formed and accumulated, finally forming a solid carbon dioxide hydrate layer.
引用
收藏
页码:651 / 669
页数:19
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