Risk of malnutrition and emotional distress as factors affecting health-related quality of life in patients with resected cancer

被引：13

作者：

Calderon, C. ^{[1
]}

Carmona-Bayonas, A. ^{[2
]}

Beato, C. ^{[3
]}

Ghanem, I. ^{[4
]}

Hernandez, R. ^{[5
]}

Majem, M. ^{[6
]}

Rosa Diaz, A. ^{[5
]}

Higuera, O. ^{[4
]}

Mut Lloret, M. ^{[7
]}

Jimenez-Fonseca, P. ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Barcelona, Fac Psychol, Dept Clin Psychol & Psychobiol, Barcelona, Spain

[2] Hosp Univ Morales Meseguer, Dept Hematol & Med Oncol, UMU, IMIB, Murcia, Spain

[3] Hosp Univ Virgen de la Macarena, Dept Med Oncol, Seville, Spain

[4] Hosp Univ La Paz, Dept Med Oncol, Madrid, Spain

[5] Hosp Univ Canarias, Dept Med Oncol, Tenerife, Spain

[6] Hosp Univ Santa Creu & St Pau, Dept Med Oncol, Barcelona, Spain

[7] Hosp Univ Son Espases, Dept Med Oncol, Mallorca, Spain

[8] Hosp Univ Cent Asturias, Dept Med Oncol, Oviedo, Spain

来源：

CLINICAL & TRANSLATIONAL ONCOLOGY | 2019年 / 21卷 / 05期

关键词：

BSI18; Cancer; EORTC-QLQ30; Health-related quality of life; Malnutrition; MST; Psychological symptoms; SCREENING TOOL; PSYCHOLOGICAL DISTRESS; INVENTORY-18; BSI-18; CLINICAL-TRIALS; STAGE-II; DEPRESSION; SURVIVORS; ANXIETY; PREVALENCE; OUTCOMES;

D O I：

10.1007/s12094-018-1954-9

中图分类号：

R73 [肿瘤学];

学科分类号：

100214 ;

摘要：

IntroductionThis study analyzes the prevalence of malnutrition, depression, anxiety, and somatization and which factor has the biggest effect on quality of life (QoL) in individuals with resected cancer.MethodsA prospective study was conducted among 747 participants. Participants completed the EORTC-QLQ30, MST, and BSI-18 questionnaires.ResultsPrevalence for risk of malnutrition, depression, anxiety, and somatization were 36.4%, 35.5%, 35.2%, and 48.8%, respectively. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses revealed that malnutrition risk, somatization, depression, and anxiety accounted for 50.8% of the variance in functional scale, 45.3% in symptom scale, and 52.2% in global health. Malnutrition, somatization, depression, and anxiety displayed high explanatory power on all health-related QoL (HRQoL) scales.ConclusionThe risk of malnutrition and psychological symptoms is strongly associated with HRQoL in cancer patients; thus, medical oncologists should develop effective interventions that contribute to lowering the risk of malnutrition and psychological distress, thereby improving subjects' HRQoL before initiating adjuvant chemotherapy.

引用

页码：687 / 691

页数：5

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