Synthesis, characterization and catalytic activity of copolymer/metal oxide nanocomposites

被引:7
作者
Anbarasan, R. [1 ]
Ponprapakaran, K. [2 ]
Subramani, R. Harihara [2 ]
Baskaran, R. [2 ]
Tung, Kuo-Lun [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Taiwan Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
[2] Kamaraj Coll Engn & Technol, Dept Polymer Technol, Virudunagar 626001, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Random copolymer; Synthesis; Characterization; Rp; Mechanism; k(app); INITIATED GRAFT-COPOLYMERIZATION; ANILINE; REDUCTION; NANOPARTICLES; NITROPHENOLS; CU;
D O I
10.1007/s00289-018-2591-8
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Metal oxide nanoparticle-mediated solution polymerization of aniline (ANI) with alizarin red (AR) and methyl red (MR) was carried out under different experimental conditions in the presence of FeCl3 as an oxidizing agent at 0-5 degrees C under nitrogen purging for 2h. Thus, the synthesized random copolymer was characterized by FTIR, UV-visible, fluorescence emission spectroscopy, FESEM and conductivity measurement. The order of reaction was calculated for monomer and metal oxide nanoparticles variations. The FTIR spectrum showed a peak at 1462cm(-1) corresponding to the N=N stretching of MR dye in the copolymer structure. The metal oxides-mediated copolymerization of ANI with MR led to the decrease in absorbance and fluorescence emission spectroscopy due to the degradation of MR structure. The copolymerization of dyes with ANI was confirmed by GPC. The solubility test declared that the prepared copolymers are freely soluble in water. The CuO nanoparticle-mediated random copolymer showed an increase in electrical conductivity value. A plausible reaction mechanism was proposed in order to explain the experimental results obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:4117 / 4138
页数:22
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