Soliton solutions of an integrable nonlinear Schrodinger equation with quintic terms

被引:147
作者
Chowdury, A. [1 ]
Kedziora, D. J. [1 ]
Ankiewicz, A. [1 ]
Akhmediev, N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Australian Natl Univ, Optic Sci Grp, Res Sch Phys & Engn, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
MODULATION; DISPERSION; PULSES; EVOLUTION; FIBERS; WAVES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.90.032922
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We present the fifth-order equation of the nonlinear Schrodinger hierarchy. This integrable partial differential equation contains fifth-order dispersion and nonlinear terms related to it. We present the Lax pair and use Darboux transformations to derive exact expressions for the most representative soliton solutions. This set includes two-soliton collisions and the degenerate case of the two-soliton solution, as well as beating structures composed of two or three solitons. Ultimately, the new quintic operator and the terms it adds to the standard nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) are found to primarily affect the velocity of solutions, with complicated flow-on effects. Furthermore, we present a new structure, composed of coincident equal-amplitude solitons, which cannot exist for the standard NLSE.
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页数:9
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