Signatures for generalized macroscopic superpositions

被引:47
作者
Cavalcanti, E. G. [1 ]
Reid, M. D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Osservatorio Astrofis Arcetri, Ctr Excellence Quantum Atom Opt, Sch Phys Sci, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.170405
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We develop criteria sufficient to enable detection of macroscopic coherence where there are not just two macroscopically distinct outcomes for a pointer measurement, but rather a spread of outcomes over a macroscopic range. The criteria provide a means to distinguish a macroscopic quantum description from a microscopic one based on mixtures of microscopic superpositions of pointer-measurement eigenstates. The criteria are applied to Gaussian-squeezed and spin-entangled states.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 29 条
[1]  
Bell J. S., 1988, SPEAKABLE UNSPEAKABL
[2]   Experimental investigation of criteria for continuous variable entanglement [J].
Bowen, WP ;
Schnabel, R ;
Lam, PK ;
Ralph, TC .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2003, 90 (04)
[3]   Matter-wave interferometer for large molecules -: art. no. 100404 [J].
Brezger, B ;
Hackermüller, L ;
Uttenthaler, S ;
Petschinka, J ;
Arndt, M ;
Zeilinger, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2002, 88 (10) :4
[4]   Observing the progressive decoherence of the ''meter'' in a quantum measurement [J].
Brune, M ;
Hagley, E ;
Dreyer, J ;
Maitre, X ;
Maali, A ;
Wunderlich, C ;
Raimond, JM ;
Haroche, S .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1996, 77 (24) :4887-4890
[5]   INFLUENCE OF DAMPING ON QUANTUM INTERFERENCE - AN EXACTLY SOLUBLE MODEL [J].
CALDEIRA, AO ;
LEGGETT, AJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1985, 31 (02) :1059-1066
[6]   NEW FORMALISM FOR 2-PHOTON QUANTUM OPTICS .1. QUADRATURE PHASES AND SQUEEZED STATES [J].
CAVES, CM ;
SCHUMAKER, BL .
PHYSICAL REVIEW A, 1985, 31 (05) :3068-3092
[7]   VIOLATIONS OF BELL INEQUALITY IN COOPERATIVE STATES [J].
DRUMMOND, PD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1983, 50 (19) :1407-1410
[8]   Can quantum-mechanical description of physical reality be considered complete? [J].
Einstein, A ;
Podolsky, B ;
Rosen, N .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1935, 47 (10) :0777-0780
[9]   Quantum superposition of distinct macroscopic states [J].
Friedman, JR ;
Patel, V ;
Chen, W ;
Tolpygo, SK ;
Lukens, JE .
NATURE, 2000, 406 (6791) :43-46
[10]   QUANTUM NOISE-REDUCTION IN OPTICAL-SYSTEMS - EXPERIMENTS [J].
GIACOBINO, E ;
FABRE, C .
APPLIED PHYSICS B-PHOTOPHYSICS AND LASER CHEMISTRY, 1992, 55 (03) :189-189