Improved cellular immune response elicited by a ubiquitin-fused ESAT-6 DNA vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis

被引:15
作者
Wang, Qing-min [1 ]
Kang, Lin [2 ]
Wang, Xiao-Hua [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Navy Med Res, Ship Environm Hlth Div, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Hebei Med Univ, Dept Anat, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei Province, Peoples R China
关键词
immune response; Mycobacterium tuberculosis; UbGR-ESAT-6 fusion DNA vaccine; MHC CLASS-I; PROTECTIVE EFFICACY; T-CELL; INDUCTION; IMMUNOGENICITY; PROTEIN; IMMUNIZATION; TH1; ENHANCEMENT; EXPRESSION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1348-0421.2009.00138.x
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The present study evaluated the immune response elicited by a ubiquitin-fused ESAT-6 DNA vaccine against Mycobacterium tuberculosis. BALB/c mice were vaccinated with plasmid DNA encoding ESAT-6 protein, ubiquitin-fused ESAT-6 DNA vaccine (UbGR-ESAT-6), pcDNA3-ubiquitin and blank vector, respectively. ESAT-6 DNA vaccine immunization induced a Thl-polarized immune response. The production of Thl-type cytokine (IFN-gamma) and proliferative T-cell responses was enhanced significantly in mice immunized with UbGR-ESAT-6 fusion DNA vaccine, compared to non-fusion DNA vaccine. This fusion DNA vaccine also resulted in an increased relative ratio of IgG(2a) to IgG(l) and the cytotoxicity of T cells. Thus, the present study demonstrated that the UbGR-ESAT-6 fusion DNA vaccine inoculation improved antigen-specific cellular immune responses, which is helpful for protection against tuberculosis infection.
引用
收藏
页码:384 / 390
页数:7
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