Improvement in high-k (HfO2/SiO2) reliability by incorporation of fluorine

被引:42
作者
Seo, Kang-ill [1 ]
Sreenivasan, Raghavasirnhan
McIntyre, Paul C.
Saraswat, Krishna C.
机构
[1] Stanford Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
[2] Stanford Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
关键词
fluorine; HfO2/SiO2; high-k; interface states; negative bias temperature instability (NBTI); positive charges;
D O I
10.1109/LED.2006.882564
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this letter, we demonstrate that negative bias temperature instability of high-kappa (HfO2/SiO2) gate dielectric stacks can be greatly improved by incorporating fluorine and engineering its concentration depth profile with respect to HfO2/SiO2 interface. It was found that fluorine is easily incorporated in HfO2/SiO2 at low temperatures (<= 400 degrees C) by F-2 anneal in the presence of UV radiation. Fluorine tends to segregate at the HfO2/SiO2 interface and, to a lesser extent, diffuses into the underlying SiO2/Si interface. The HfO2/SiO2 stacks with F addition show significantly reduced (< 50 %) positive charge trapping and interface states generation compared to control samples without F.
引用
收藏
页码:821 / 823
页数:3
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