Design and Parameter Identification of Wire and Arc Additively Manufactured (WAAM) Steel Bars for Use in Construction

被引:97
作者
Mueller, Johanna [1 ]
Grabowski, Marcel [2 ]
Mueller, Christoph [3 ]
Hensel, Jonas [1 ]
Unglaub, Julian [2 ]
Thiele, Klaus [2 ]
Kloft, Harald [3 ]
Dilger, Klaus [1 ]
机构
[1] TU Braunschweig, Inst Fuge & Schweisstech, Langer Kamp 8, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[2] TU Braunschweig, Inst Stahlbau, Beethovenstr 51, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
[3] TU Braunschweig, Inst Tragwerksentwurf, Pockelstr 4, D-38106 Braunschweig, Germany
关键词
additive manufacturing; construction; WAAM; welding; steel; ESPI; design; DEPOSITION; INDUSTRY;
D O I
10.3390/met9070725
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Additive manufacturing (AM) in industrial applications benefits from increasing interest due to its automation potential and its flexibility in manufacturing complex structures. The construction and architecture sector sees the potential of AM especially in the free form design of steel components, such as force flow optimized nodes or bionic-inspired spaceframes. Robot-guided wire and arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) is capable of combining a high degree of automation and geometric freedom with high process efficiency. The build-up strategy (layer by layer) and the corresponding heat input influence the mechanical properties of the WAAM products. This study investigates the WAAM process by welding a bar regarding the build-up geometry, surface topography, and material properties. For tensile testing, an advanced testing procedure is applied to determine the strain fields and mechanical properties of the bars on the component and material scale.
引用
收藏
页数:19
相关论文
共 43 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], DIGITAL TWIN MANUFAC
[2]  
Baker R., 1925, U.S. Patent, Patent No. [US1533300A, 1533300]
[3]  
Berger U, 2017, 3D-Druck - additive fertigungsver-fahren. Rapid prototyping, rapid tooling, rapid manufacturing
[4]   Additive manufactured Ti-6Al-4V using welding wire: comparison of laser and are beam deposition and evaluation with respect to aerospace material specifications [J].
Brandl, E. ;
Baufeld, B. ;
Leyens, C. ;
Gault, R. .
LASER ASSISTED NET SHAPE ENGINEERING 6, PROCEEDINGS OF THE LANE 2010, PART 2, 2010, 5 :595-606
[5]   3D printing using concrete extrusion: A roadmap for research [J].
Buswell, R. A. ;
de Silva, W. R. Leal ;
Jones, S. Z. ;
Dirrenberger, J. .
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 2018, 112 :37-49
[6]   Freeform construction: Mega-scale rapid manufacturing for construction [J].
Buswell, R. A. ;
Soar, R. C. ;
Gibb, A. G. F. ;
Thorpe, A. .
AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION, 2007, 16 (02) :224-231
[7]   Applications of additive manufacturing in the construction industry - A forward-looking review [J].
Camacho, Daniel Delgado ;
Clayton, Patricia ;
O'Brien, William J. ;
Seepersad, Carolyn ;
Juenger, Maria ;
Ferron, Raissa ;
Salamone, Salvatore .
AUTOMATION IN CONSTRUCTION, 2018, 89 :110-119
[8]   PHASE-SHIFTING SPECKLE INTERFEROMETRY [J].
CREATH, K .
APPLIED OPTICS, 1985, 24 (18) :3053-3058
[9]   Invited review article: Strategies and processes for high quality wire arc additive manufacturing [J].
Cunningham, C. R. ;
Flynn, J. M. ;
Shokrani, A. ;
Dhokia, V. ;
Newman, S. T. .
ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, 2018, 22 :672-686
[10]   3D printing in steel construction with the automated Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing [J].
Feldmann, Markus ;
Kuehne, Ronny ;
Citarelli, Sandro ;
Reisgen, Uwe ;
Sharma, Rahul ;
Oster, Lukas .
STAHLBAU, 2019, 88 (03) :203-213