Local co structure and ferromagnetism in ion-implanted Co-doped LiNbO3

被引:43
作者
Song, C.
Zeng, F.
Shen, Y. X.
Geng, K. W.
Xie, Y. N.
Wu, Z. Y.
Pan, F. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Adv Mat Lab, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.73.172412
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A ferromagnetic oxide Co-0.05(LiNb)(0.95)O3-delta was prepared by Co ion implantation into (104) LiNbO3 wafers. Co is uniformly distributed to a depth of similar to 220 nm by implanting at three different energies and doses. Electron energy loss spectroscopy and x-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra reveal a solid solution of cobalt in an implanted layer, where Co is not metallic but in the 2+ state. Furthermore, full multiple-scattering ab initio calculations of Co XANES at the K edge clearly provide a structure fingerprint to determine Co substitution at Li lattice sites rather than Nb. The Co-0.05(LiNb)(0.95)O3-delta system exhibits room temperature ferromagnetism of 1.3 mu(B)/Co ion with an easy in-plane axis and a high Curie temperature of 710 K.
引用
收藏
页数:4
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   Real-space multiple-scattering calculation and interpretation of x-ray-absorption near-edge structure [J].
Ankudinov, AL ;
Ravel, B ;
Rehr, JJ ;
Conradson, SD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1998, 58 (12) :7565-7576
[2]   Magnetic circular dichroism studies of carrier-induced ferromagnetism in (Ga1-xMnx)As [J].
Beschoten, B ;
Crowell, PA ;
Malajovich, I ;
Awschalom, DD ;
Matsukura, F ;
Shen, A ;
Ohno, H .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1999, 83 (15) :3073-3076
[3]   Donor impurity band exchange in dilute ferromagnetic oxides [J].
Coey, JMD ;
Venkatesan, M ;
Fitzgerald, CB .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2005, 4 (02) :173-179
[4]  
Cox P. A., 1992, TRANSITION METAL OXI
[5]   Ti K-edge XANES studies of Ti coordination and disorder in oxide compounds: Comparison between theory and experiment [J].
Farges, F ;
Brown, GE ;
Rehr, JJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1997, 56 (04) :1809-1819
[6]  
HUA XL, 2005, J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS, V66, P918
[7]   Superparamagnetism in Co-ion-implanted anatase TiO2 thin films and effects of postannealing [J].
Kim, DH ;
Yang, JS ;
Kim, YS ;
Kim, DW ;
Noh, TW ;
Bu, SD ;
Kim, YW ;
Park, YD ;
Pearton, SJ ;
Jo, Y ;
Park, JG .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (22) :4574-4576
[8]   Magnetic properties of Co- and Mn-implanted BaTiO3, SrTiO3 and KTaO3 [J].
Lee, JS ;
Khim, ZG ;
Park, YD ;
Norton, DP ;
Theodoropoulou, NA ;
Hebard, AF ;
Budai, JD ;
Boatner, LA ;
Pearton, SJ ;
Wilson, RG .
SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS, 2003, 47 (12) :2225-2230
[9]   Magnetic and structural properties of Co, Cr, V ion-implanted GaN [J].
Lee, JS ;
Lim, JD ;
Khim, ZG ;
Park, YD ;
Pearton, SJ ;
Chu, SNG .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2003, 93 (08) :4512-4516
[10]   Ferromagnetic semiconductors: moving beyond (Ga, Mn)As [J].
Macdonald, AH ;
Schiffer, P ;
Samarth, N .
NATURE MATERIALS, 2005, 4 (03) :195-202